দূরত্ব

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Bengali

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit দূরত্ব (dūratva). By surface analysis, দূর (dur) +‎ -ত্ব (-tto). Compare Assamese দূৰত্ব (durotto), Odia ଦୂରତ୍ଵ (duratva), Hindustani دورتو / दूरत्व (dūratva). Doublet of দূরতা (durota).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /d̪uɾɔt̪ːo/, , /d̪uɾot̪ːo/,
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /d̪uɹɔt̪ːo/, , /d̪uɹot̪ːo/,

Noun

দূরত্ব (durotto)

  1. distance, remoteness
    Synonym: তফাত (tophat)
    দূরত্ব রক্ষা করাdurotto rokkha korato keep one's distance

Declension

Inflection of দূরত্ব
nominative দূরত্ব
durottô
objective দূরত্ব / দূরত্বকে
durotto (semantically general or indefinite) / durottoke (semantically definite)
genitive দূরত্বের
durotter
locative দূরত্বে
durotte
Indefinite forms
nominative দূরত্ব
durottô
objective দূরত্ব / দূরত্বকে
durotto (semantically general or indefinite) / durottoke (semantically definite)
genitive দূরত্বের
durotter
locative দূরত্বে
durotte
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative দূরত্বটি, দূরত্বটা
durottôṭi, durottôṭa
দূরত্বগুলি, দূরত্বগুলা, দূরত্বগুলো
durottoguli, durottogula, durottogulō
objective দূরত্বটি, দূরত্বটা
durottôṭi, durottôṭa
দূরত্বগুলি, দূরত্বগুলা, দূরত্বগুলো
durottoguli, durottogula, durottogulō
genitive দূরত্বটির, দূরত্বটার
durottoṭir, durottoṭar
দূরত্বগুলির, দূরত্বগুলার, দূরত্বগুলোর
durottogulir, durottogular, durottogulōr
locative দূরত্বটিতে, দূরত্বটাতে, দূরত্বটায়
durottoṭite, durottoṭate, durottoṭaẏ
দূরত্বগুলিতে, দূরত্বগুলাতে, দূরত্বগুলায়, দূরত্বগুলোতে
durottogulite, durottogulate, durottogulaẏ, durottogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “দূর”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
  • Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, দূরত্ব, Government of Bangladesh