বন্দুক

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Assamese

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بندوق (banduq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq).

Pronunciation

Noun

বন্দুক (bonduk)

  1. gun, rifle
    Synonym: হিলৈ (hiloi)
    বন্দুক সোনকালে গুলী ভৰোৱা
    bondukot xünkale guli bhorüa.
    Load bullets in your gun quickly!
    চিকাৰীয়ে বন্দুকেৰে হৰিণা এটা মাৰিলে
    sikarie bondukere horina eta marile.
    The hunter shot a deer with his gun.

Declension

Declension of বন্দুক
nominative বন্দুক / বন্দুকে
bonduk / bonduke
genitive বন্দুকৰ
bondukor
nominative বন্দুক / বন্দুকে
bonduk / bonduke
accusative বন্দুক / বন্দুকক
bonduk / bondukok
dative বন্দুকলৈ
bondukoloi
terminative বন্দুকলৈকে
bondukoloike
instrumental বন্দুকে / বন্দুকেৰে
bonduke / bondukere
genitive বন্দুকৰ
bondukor
locative বন্দুকত
bondukot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Bengali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بندوق (bandūq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq).

Noun

বন্দুক (bonduk) (objective বন্দুক (bonduk) or বন্দুককে (bondukoke), genitive বন্দুকের (bonduker), locative বন্দুকে (bonduke))

  1. gun, rifle
    শিকারী বন্দুক দিয়া হরিণকে মারিল
    śikari bônduk diẏa hôriṇke marilô.
    The hunter shot the deer with his gun.