ปณิธาน

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Thai

Etymology

From Pali paṇidhāna (aspiration; determination; vow; prayer; etc); ultimately from Sanskrit प्रणिधान (praṇidhāna, idem), from which Thai ประณิธาน is derived.

Pronunciation

Orthographicปณิธาน
p ɳ i dʰ ā n
Phonemic
ปะ-นิ-ทาน
p a – n i – d ā n
RomanizationPaiboonbpà-ní-taan
Royal Institutepa-ni-than
(standard) IPA(key)/pa˨˩.ni˦˥.tʰaːn˧/(R)

Noun

ปณิธาน (bpà-ní-taan)

  1. (formal, elegant) wish, desire, aspiration; resolution, determination; will, intent.