มะเร็ง

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Thai

Etymology

Possibly from common Tai derived compound words หมาก (màak, blister; rash) +‎ เรง (reeng, small) in the sense of inflaming skin rash.[1] Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨾᩣ᩠ᨠᩁᩮ᩠ᨦ (inflaming tumor on skin) and Shan မၢၵ်ႇႁဵင်း (màak háeng, cancerous tumor). Or, possibly Semi-learned borrowing from Malay merengsa (irritant; incurable, obstinate, unhealable).[2][3] Compare Khmer ម្រេញ (mrɨñ, cancer; ulcer).

Pronunciation

Orthographicมะเร็ง
m a e r ˘ ŋ
Phonemic
มะ-เร็ง
m a – e r ˘ ŋ
RomanizationPaiboonmá-reng
Royal Institutema-reng
(standard) IPA(key)/ma˦˥.reŋ˧/(R)

Noun

มะเร็ง (má-reng)

  1. (pathology) cancer.

Descendants

  • Lao: ມະເຮັງ (ma heng)

References