კოდა

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Georgian

Pronunciation

Proper noun

კოდა (ḳoda) (uncountable)

  1. coda

Declension

Declension of კოდა (see Georgian declension)
singular plural archaic plural
nominative კოდა (ḳoda)
ergative კოდამ (ḳodam)
dative კოდას(ა) (ḳodas(a))
genitive კოდის(ა) (ḳodis(a))
instrumental კოდით(ა) (ḳodit(a))
adverbial კოდად(ა) (ḳodad(a))
vocative კოდავ (ḳodav)
Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
Postpositional inflection of კოდა (see Georgian postpositions)
postpositions taking a dative case singular plural
-ზე (-ze, on) კოდაზე (ḳodaze)
-თან (-tan, near) კოდასთან (ḳodastan)
-ში (-ši, in) კოდაში (ḳodaši)
-ვით (-vit, like) კოდასავით (ḳodasavit)
postpositions taking a genitive case singular plural
-თვის (-tvis, for) კოდისთვის (ḳodistvis)
-ებრ (-ebr, like) კოდისებრ (ḳodisebr)
-კენ (-ḳen, towards) კოდისკენ (ḳodisḳen)
-გან (-gan, from/of) კოდისგან (ḳodisgan)
postpositions taking an instrumental case singular plural
-დან (-dan, from/since) კოდიდან (ḳodidan)
-ურთ (-urt, together with) კოდითურთ (ḳoditurt)
postpositions taking an adverbial case singular plural
-მდე (-mde, up to) კოდამდე (ḳodamde)

Laz

Etymology

By surface analysis, კოდ- (ǩod-) +‎ -ა (-a). Inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ḳad-el-.

Noun

კოდა (ǩoda) (Latin spelling ǩoda)

  1. (Apso, Vizha, Artasheni) wooden wall
    Synonym: დარაბა (daraba)
    ტოფი კოდა ნონთხასი გოიქთენ
    ťopi ǩoda nontxasi goikten
    The ball bounces back after hitting the wall
  2. (Jigetore) wall
    Synonyms: ჩოშე (çoşe), დუვარი (duvari), წოდერი (ǯoderi)
    კოდაში ქვალეფე დიშირუ. აშკვა მოწიხვენ.
    ǩodaşi kvalepe dişiru. aşǩva moǯixven.
    The stones of the wall have eroded. Now they are leaking and falling down.

Further reading

  • Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “k'oda”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı (in Turkish)
  • Tandilava, Ali (2013) “კოდა”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi