(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (gasambi)
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳ (gasambi) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (gasame bi) |
ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (gasahabi) | |||||
Past | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠ (gasaha) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (gasambihe) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (gasambihebi) | |||||
Future | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (gasara) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠣ (gasao) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gasarakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠣ (gasahao) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gasahakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠ (gasa) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (ume gasara) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ (gasaki) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gasaki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (gasakini), ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ (gasaki) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠣ (gasarao), ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (gasacina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠮᡝ (gasame) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡶᡳ (gasafi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳ (gasaci) | |||||||
Durative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡳ (gasahai) | |||||||
Terminative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (gasatala) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡨᠠᡳ (gasatai) | |||||||
Preparative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (gasanggala) | |||||||
Concessive | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (gasacibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (gasaralame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (gasara) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠ (gasaha) | ||||||
Negative | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (gasarakū) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (gasahakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (gasarangge) | ᡤᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (gasahangge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |