ḫīṭum

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See also: hitum

Akkadian

Root
ḫ-ṭ-'
1 term

Etymology

Cognate with Arabic خِطْء (ḵiṭʔ, sin) and Biblical Hebrew חֵטְא (ḥeṭʾ, sin).

Pronunciation

Noun

ḫīṭum m (construct state ḫīt or ḫīti, plural ḫīṭū) (from Old Babylonian on)

  1. error, fault, lack, defect
  2. damage, harm
  3. crime, offence, sin, penalty
  4. negligence

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Phonetic

References

  • “ḫīṭu A”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
  • Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “ḫīṭu(m) I”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
  • Huehnergard, John (2011) A Grammar of Akkadian (Harvard Semitic Studies; 45), 3rd edition, Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns