とむらう

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Japanese

Alternative spelling
弔う

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「弔う」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		弔う とむらう
Imperative (命令形) 弔え とむらえ
Key constructions
Passive 弔われる とむらわれる
Causative 弔わせる とむらわせる
Potential 弔える とむらえる
Volitional 弔おう とむらおー
Negative 弔わない とむらわない
Negative perfective 弔わなかった とむらわなかった
Formal 弔います とむらいます
Perfective 弔った とむらった
Conjunctive 弔って とむらって
Hypothetical conditional 弔えば とむらえば

Verb

とむらう • (tomurau) ←とむらふ (tomurafu)?transitive godan (stem とむらい (tomurai), past とむらった (tomuratta))

  1. mourn for, hold a memorial service for

Conjugation

Conjugation of "とむらう" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") とむらわ tomurawa
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") とむらい tomurai
Shūshikei ("terminal") とむらう tomurau
Rentaikei ("attributive") とむらう tomurau
Kateikei ("hypothetical") とむらえ tomurae
Meireikei ("imperative") とむらえ tomurae
Key constructions
Passive とむらわれる tomurawareru
Causative とむらわせる
とむらわす 		tomurawaseru
tomurawasu
Potential とむらえる tomuraeru
Volitional とむらおう tomuraō
Negative とむらわない tomurawanai
Negative continuative とむらわず tomurawazu
Formal とむらいます tomuraimasu
Perfective とむらった tomuratta
Conjunctive とむらって tomuratte
Hypothetical conditional とむらえば tomuraeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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