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下校. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
下校, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
下校 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
下校 you have here. The definition of the word
下校 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Japanese
Etymology
First attested in 1930s.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
下校 • (gekō) ←げかう (gekau)?
- leaving school for the day
Antonyms
Verb
下校する • (gekō suru) ←げかう (gekau)?suru (stem 下校し (gekō shi), past 下校した (gekō shita))
- to leave school for the day
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
下校し
|
げこうし
|
gekō shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
下校し
|
げこうし
|
gekō shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
下校する
|
げこうする
|
gekō suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
下校する
|
げこうする
|
gekō suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
下校すれ
|
げこうすれ
|
gekō sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
下校せよ¹
下校しろ²
|
げこうせよ¹
げこうしろ²
|
gekō seyo¹
gekō shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
下校される
|
げこうされる
|
gekō sareru
|
| Causative
|
下校させる
下校さす
|
げこうさせる
げこうさす
|
gekō saseru
gekō sasu
|
| Potential
|
下校できる
|
げこうできる
|
gekō dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
下校しよう
|
げこうしよう
|
gekō shiyō
|
| Negative
|
下校しない
|
げこうしない
|
gekō shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
下校せず
|
げこうせず
|
gekō sezu
|
| Formal
|
下校します
|
げこうします
|
gekō shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
下校した
|
げこうした
|
gekō shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
下校して
|
げこうして
|
gekō shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
下校すれば
|
げこうすれば
|
gekō sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ “下校”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN