不貞腐れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
不 貞 腐
ふ
Grade: 4
(ateji) 		てい > て
Grade: S
(ateji) 		くさ
Grade: S
on'yomi irregular kun'yomi

Etymology

An emphatic form of the verb ふてる (futeru, “to sulk”),[1] from ふて (fute, 連用形 (ren’yōkei) of verb ふてる (futeru)[2]) +‎ 腐れる (kusareru, synonym of 腐る (kusaru)). The kanji 不貞 (fute) are ateji (当て字) also used to spell ふてる (futeru) as 不貞る.[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

Verb

不(ふ)貞(て)腐(くさ)れる • (futekusareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 不(ふ)貞(て)腐(くさ)れ (futekusare), past 不(ふ)貞(て)腐(くさ)れた (futekusareta))

  1. sulk

Conjugation

Conjugation of "不貞腐れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 不貞腐れ ふてくされ futekusare
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 不貞腐れ ふてくされ futekusare
Shūshikei ("terminal") 不貞腐れる ふてくされる futekusareru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 不貞腐れる ふてくされる futekusareru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 不貞腐れれ ふてくされれ futekusarere
Meireikei ("imperative") 不貞腐れよ¹
不貞腐れろ² 		ふてくされよ¹
ふてくされろ² 		futekusareyo¹
futekusarero²
Key constructions
Passive 不貞腐れられる ふてくされられる futekusarerareru
Causative 不貞腐れさせる
不貞腐れさす 		ふてくされさせる
ふてくされさす 		futekusaresaseru
futekusaresasu
Potential 不貞腐れられる
不貞腐れれる³ 		ふてくされられる
ふてくされれる³ 		futekusarerareru
futekusarereru³
Volitional 不貞腐れよう ふてくされよう futekusareyō
Negative 不貞腐れない
不貞腐れぬ
不貞腐れん 		ふてくされない
ふてくされぬ
ふてくされん 		futekusarenai
futekusarenu
futekusaren
Negative continuative 不貞腐れず ふてくされず futekusarezu
Formal 不貞腐れます ふてくされます futekusaremasu
Perfective 不貞腐れた ふてくされた futekusareta
Conjunctive 不貞腐れて ふてくされて futekusarete
Hypothetical conditional 不貞腐れれば ふてくされれば futekusarereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  4. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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