中絶

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
中 絶
ちゅう
Grade: 1 		ぜつ
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
中絕 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

中(ちゅう)絶(ぜつ) • (chūzetsu) 

  1. termination; discontinuation
  2. abortion or miscarriage; termination of pregnancy

Verb

中(ちゅう)絶(ぜつ)する • (chūzetsu suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 中(ちゅう)絶(ぜつ)し (chūzetsu shi), past 中(ちゅう)絶(ぜつ)した (chūzetsu shita))

  1. to terminate; to end in an incomplete state

Conjugation

Conjugation of "中絶する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 中絶し ちゅうぜつし chūzetsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 中絶し ちゅうぜつし chūzetsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 中絶する ちゅうぜつする chūzetsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 中絶する ちゅうぜつする chūzetsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 中絶すれ ちゅうぜつすれ chūzetsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 中絶せよ¹
中絶しろ² 		ちゅうぜつせよ¹
ちゅうぜつしろ² 		chūzetsu seyo¹
chūzetsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 中絶される ちゅうぜつされる chūzetsu sareru
Causative 中絶させる
中絶さす 		ちゅうぜつさせる
ちゅうぜつさす 		chūzetsu saseru
chūzetsu sasu
Potential 中絶できる ちゅうぜつできる chūzetsu dekiru
Volitional 中絶しよう ちゅうぜつしよう chūzetsu shiyō
Negative 中絶しない ちゅうぜつしない chūzetsu shinai
Negative continuative 中絶せず ちゅうぜつせず chūzetsu sezu
Formal 中絶します ちゅうぜつします chūzetsu shimasu
Perfective 中絶した ちゅうぜつした chūzetsu shita
Conjunctive 中絶して ちゅうぜつして chūzetsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 中絶すれば ちゅうぜつすれば chūzetsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

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