休学

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See also: 休學

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 休学 – see 休學 (“to suspend schooling; to defer study”).
(This term is the simplified form of 休學).
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji in this term
休 学
きゅう
Grade: 1 		がく
Grade: 1
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
休學 (kyūjitai)

Noun

休(きゅう)学(がく) • (kyūgaku) 

  1. suspension of studies, absence from school while remaining on the register, especially due to illness
    休学(きゅうがく)処分(しょぶん)になった。
    Kyūgaku shobun ni natta.
    S/he was suspended from school.

Verb

休(きゅう)学(がく)する • (kyūgaku suru) suru (stem 休(きゅう)学(がく)し (kyūgaku shi), past 休(きゅう)学(がく)した (kyūgaku shita))

  1. take a leave of absence from school

Conjugation

Conjugation of "休学する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 休学し きゅうがくし kyūgaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 休学し きゅうがくし kyūgaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 休学する きゅうがくする kyūgaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 休学する きゅうがくする kyūgaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 休学すれ きゅうがくすれ kyūgaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 休学せよ¹
休学しろ² 		きゅうがくせよ¹
きゅうがくしろ² 		kyūgaku seyo¹
kyūgaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 休学される きゅうがくされる kyūgaku sareru
Causative 休学させる
休学さす 		きゅうがくさせる
きゅうがくさす 		kyūgaku saseru
kyūgaku sasu
Potential 休学できる きゅうがくできる kyūgaku dekiru
Volitional 休学しよう きゅうがくしよう kyūgaku shiyō
Negative 休学しない きゅうがくしない kyūgaku shinai
Negative continuative 休学せず きゅうがくせず kyūgaku sezu
Formal 休学します きゅうがくします kyūgaku shimasu
Perfective 休学した きゅうがくした kyūgaku shita
Conjunctive 休学して きゅうがくして kyūgaku shite
Hypothetical conditional 休学すれば きゅうがくすれば kyūgaku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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