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U+4FF6, 俶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FF6

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人卜火水 (OYFE), four-corner 27240, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 732
  • Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 175, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4FF6

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l̥ʰjɯwɢ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *hljɯwɢ).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (24)
Final () (4)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰiuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰiuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰuwk̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiuk̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cuk1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chù
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰuk/
English commence

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11753
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ʰjɯwɢ/

Definitions

  1. (literary) first; in the beginning
  2. (literary) to arrange; to put in order
  3. to build; to move
  4. thick

Compounds

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

  1. good

Pronunciation 3


Definitions

  1. Only used in 俶儻俶傥, alternative form of 倜儻倜傥 (tìtǎng)

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

(suk, cheok) (hangeul , , revised suk, cheok, McCune–Reischauer suk, ch'ŏk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thích, thục

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References