出血
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Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
blood | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (出血) |
出 | 血 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 hyut3
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): chṳ̆-huăi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-hoeh / chhut-huih
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūxuè
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄒㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chusyuè
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-hsüeh4
- Yale: chū-sywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushiueh
- Palladius: чусюэ (čusjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūxuě
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chusyuě
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-hsüeh3
- Yale: chū-sywě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chusheue
- Palladius: чусюэ (čusjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
出血
初雪
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; colloquial in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūxiě
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chusiě
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-hsieh3
- Yale: chū-syě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chushiee
- Palladius: чусе (čuse)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
Note: The Xiandai hanyu guifan cidian recommends chūxiě.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 hyut3
- Yale: chēut hyut
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 hyt8
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 hüd3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ hyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-hiet
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ hiedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 hiad5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² hi̯et̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-hiat
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ hiadˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 hiad5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² hi̯at̚²/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chṳ̆-huăi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰy²⁴ xuai²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-hoeh
- Tâi-lô: tshut-hueh
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhuthoeq
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ hueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-huih
- Tâi-lô: tshut-huih
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhuthuiq
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ huiʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
Verb
出⫽血 (verb-object)
- (medicine) to bleed; to haemorrhage
- (figurative, slang) to pay a large amount of money for something
- 荷包出血 ― ho4 baau1 ceot1 hyut3 ― to have used a lot of money (literally, “(one's) purse is bleeding”)
Synonyms
- (to bleed): 流血 (liúxuè)
Noun
出血
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 血 |
| しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
けつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
- (medicine) hemorrhage, bleeding
- loss in business etc.
Synonyms
- (bleeding): 溢血 (ikketsu)
Hyponyms
Verb
出血する • (shukketsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 出血し (shukketsu shi), past 出血した (shukketsu shita))
- to hemorrhage, to bleed
- to take a loss
Conjugation
Conjugation of "出血する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出血し | しゅっけつし | shukketsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出血し | しゅっけつし | shukketsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出血する | しゅっけつする | shukketsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出血する | しゅっけつする | shukketsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出血すれ | しゅっけつすれ | shukketsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 出血せよ¹ 出血しろ² |
しゅっけつせよ¹ しゅっけつしろ² |
shukketsu seyo¹ shukketsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 出血される | しゅっけつされる | shukketsu sareru | |
| Causative | 出血させる 出血さす |
しゅっけつさせる しゅっけつさす |
shukketsu saseru shukketsu sasu | |
| Potential | 出血できる | しゅっけつできる | shukketsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 出血しよう | しゅっけつしよう | shukketsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 出血しない | しゅっけつしない | shukketsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 出血せず | しゅっけつせず | shukketsu sezu | |
| Formal | 出血します | しゅっけつします | shukketsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 出血した | しゅっけつした | shukketsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 出血して | しゅっけつして | shukketsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 出血すれば | しゅっけつすれば | shukketsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 血 |
Noun
- hanja form? of 출혈 (“hemorrhage, bleeding”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 血 |
Verb
出血
- chữ Hán form of xuất huyết (“to bleed”)