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嗟嘆. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
嗟嘆, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
嗟嘆 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
嗟嘆 you have here. The definition of the word
嗟嘆 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
嗟嘆, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
嗟
|
嘆
|
嘆
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Initial (聲)
|
精 (13)
|
透 (6)
|
透 (6)
|
Final (韻)
|
麻 (100)
|
寒 (61)
|
寒 (61)
|
Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
I
|
I
|
Fanqie
|
子邪切
|
他干切
|
他旦切
|
Baxter
|
tsjae
|
than
|
thanH
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/t͡sia/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/t͡sia/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/t͡sia/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/t͡sia/
|
/tʰan/
|
/tʰanH/
|
Li Rong
|
/t͡sia/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Wang Li
|
/t͡sĭa/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/t͡si̯a/
|
/tʰɑn/
|
/tʰɑnH/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
jiē
|
tān
|
tàn
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
ze1
|
taan1
|
taan3
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
嗟
|
嘆
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
jiē
|
tàn
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ tsjæ ›
|
‹ thanH ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*tsAj/
|
/*n̥ˁar-s/
|
English
|
sigh; alas!
|
sigh
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
嗟
|
嘆
|
嘆
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
No.
|
18026
|
4890
|
4895
|
Phonetic component
|
左
|
暵
|
暵
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
元
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
嗟
|
灘
|
炭
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ʔsljal/
|
/*n̥ʰaːn/
|
/*n̥ʰaːns/
|
Verb
嗟嘆
- (literary) to sigh (with regret); to lament; to exclaim
Synonyms