塗装

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
塗 装
と
Grade: S 		そう
Grade: 6
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
塗裝 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

塗(と)装(そう) • (tosō) 

  1. coating, painting

Verb

塗(と)装(そう)する • (tosō suru) suru (stem 塗(と)装(そう)し (tosō shi), past 塗(と)装(そう)した (tosō shita))

  1. paint, cover with paint

Conjugation

Conjugation of "塗装する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 塗装し とそうし tosō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 塗装し とそうし tosō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 塗装する とそうする tosō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 塗装する とそうする tosō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 塗装すれ とそうすれ tosō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 塗装せよ¹
塗装しろ² 		とそうせよ¹
とそうしろ² 		tosō seyo¹
tosō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 塗装される とそうされる tosō sareru
Causative 塗装させる
塗装さす 		とそうさせる
とそうさす 		tosō saseru
tosō sasu
Potential 塗装できる とそうできる tosō dekiru
Volitional 塗装しよう とそうしよう tosō shiyō
Negative 塗装しない とそうしない tosō shinai
Negative continuative 塗装せず とそうせず tosō sezu
Formal 塗装します とそうします tosō shimasu
Perfective 塗装した とそうした tosō shita
Conjunctive 塗装して とそうして tosō shite
Hypothetical conditional 塗装すれば とそうすれば tosō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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