Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
怨. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
怨, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
怨 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
怨 you have here. The definition of the word
怨 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
怨, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
怨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 弓山心 (NUP), four-corner 27331, composition ⿱夗心)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 382, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10479
- Dae Jaweon: page 711, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2281, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6028
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 涴
|
*qoːls, *qoːn, *qonʔ
|
| 埦
|
*qoːn
|
| 豌
|
*qoːn
|
| 剜
|
*qoːn
|
| 眢
|
*qoːn, *qon
|
| 蜿
|
*qoːn, *qon, *qonʔ
|
| 帵
|
*qoːn
|
| 碗
|
*qoːnʔ
|
| 椀
|
*qoːnʔ
|
| 盌
|
*qoːnʔ
|
| 腕
|
*qoːns
|
| 惋
|
*qoːns
|
| 捥
|
*qoːns
|
| 睕
|
*qoːns, *qonʔ, *qoːd
|
| 琬
|
*qoːns, *qonʔ
|
| 鴛
|
*quːn, *qon
|
| 鵷
|
*qon
|
| 惌
|
*qon, *qonʔ
|
| 宛
|
*qon, *qonʔ
|
| 怨
|
*qon, *qons
|
| 葾
|
*qon
|
| 夗
|
*qonʔ
|
| 婉
|
*qonʔ
|
| 菀
|
*qonʔ, *qud
|
| 苑
|
*qonʔ, *qons
|
| 踠
|
*qonʔ
|
| 畹
|
*qonʔ, *qons
|
| 倇
|
*qonʔ
|
| 晼
|
*qonʔ
|
| 黦
|
*qod, *qod, *qud
|
| 焥
|
*qoːd
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qon, *qons) : phonetic 夗 (OC *qonʔ) + semantic 心 (“heart”).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Possibly related to 冤?”)
Pronunciation
Note:
- uang3 - Shantou;
- uêng3 - Chaozhou.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
怨
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
yuàn
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ʔjwonH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*o-s/
|
| English
|
resentment
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
怨
|
怨
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
16286
|
16305
|
Phonetic
component
|
夗
|
夗
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
鴛
|
怨
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qon/
|
/*qons/
|
Definitions
怨
- to resent; to hate
- hatred; enmity; resentment
- to complain; to grumble; to moan
- complaint; grievance
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
怨
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- grudge
- resentment
- jealous
Readings
Synonyms
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
Pronunciation
Affix
怨 • (en) ←ゑん (wen)?
- hate; resent
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 怨 (MC 'jwon|'jwonH).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
Pronunciation
Affix
怨 • (on) ←をん (won)?
- hate; resent
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
怨 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
怨: Hán Nôm readings: oán
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.