成文

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Chinese

 
finish; complete; accomplish
finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
 
language; culture; writing
language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle
simp. and trad.
(成文)
anagram 文成

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (25) (4)
Final () (121) (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter dzyeng mjun
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiᴇŋ/ /mɨun/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɛŋ/ /miun/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiæŋ/ /miuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑiajŋ/ /mun/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɛŋ/ /miuən/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭɛŋ/ /mĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ɛŋ/ /mi̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chéng wén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sing4 man4

Adjective

成文

  1. in written form
  2. statutory

Noun

成文

  1. written material

Verb

成文

  1. to put in writing

Derived terms

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
せい
Grade: 4
ぶん
Grade: 1
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 成文 (dzyeng mjun, literally to complete + writing). Kan'on reading, so probably a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

(せい)(ぶん) (seibun

  1. written material, writing
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
なり
Grade: 4
ふみ > ぶみ
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Compound of 成り (nari, becoming, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 成る naru “to become”) +‎ (fumi, writing, document). The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

Noun

(なり)(ぶみ) (naribumi

  1. (obsolete) starting from the Heian period, an epithet for a person who was assigned to the desired public office, as indicated on his application for office

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

成文 (seongmun) (hangeul 성문)

  1. Hanja form? of 성문) (written material, writing).