時短
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 時短. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 時短, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 時短 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 時短 you have here. The definition of the word 時短 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of時短, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 時 | 短 |
| じ Grade: 2 |
たん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
Short for 時間短縮 (jikan tanshuku).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
- reduction in working time
- 簡単時短レシピ
- kantan jitan reshipi
- quick and easy recipes
- 簡単時短レシピ
- (gambling) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Verb
時短する • (jitan suru) suru (stem 時短し (jitan shi), past 時短した (jitan shita))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "時短する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 時短し | じたんし | jitan shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 時短し | じたんし | jitan shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 時短する | じたんする | jitan suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 時短する | じたんする | jitan suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 時短すれ | じたんすれ | jitan sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 時短せよ¹ 時短しろ² |
じたんせよ¹ じたんしろ² |
jitan seyo¹ jitan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 時短される | じたんされる | jitan sareru | |
| Causative | 時短させる 時短さす |
じたんさせる じたんさす |
jitan saseru jitan sasu | |
| Potential | 時短できる | じたんできる | jitan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 時短しよう | じたんしよう | jitan shiyō | |
| Negative | 時短しない | じたんしない | jitan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 時短せず | じたんせず | jitan sezu | |
| Formal | 時短します | じたんします | jitan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 時短した | じたんした | jitan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 時短して | じたんして | jitan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 時短すれば | じたんすれば | jitan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN