杜馬蓋地
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Chinese
| phonetic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (杜馬蓋地) | 杜 | 馬 | 蓋 | 地 | |
| simp. (杜马盖地) | 杜 | 马 | 盖 | 地 | |
| alternative forms | 朗芒芽地 浪漫藝地／浪漫艺地 Philippine Hokkien | ||||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄞˋ ㄉㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dùmǎgàidì
- Wade–Giles: Tu4-ma3-kai4-ti4
- Yale: Dù-mǎ-gài-dì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Duhmaagaydih
- Palladius: Думагайди (Dumagajdi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tō͘-má-kài-tē
- Tâi-lô: Tōo-má-kài-tē
- Phofsit Daibuun: doxmafkae'de
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ te⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ te²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tɔ³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai¹¹⁻⁵³ te³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁴¹ te³³/
- (Hokkien)
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?) (particularly: Hokkien)
Proper noun
杜馬蓋地
- (～市) Dumaguete (a city in Negros Oriental, Philippines)