棵

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棵 U+68F5, 棵
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68F5
← 棴
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 棶 →

Translingual

Han character

棵 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木田木 (DWD), four-corner 46994, composition ⿰木果)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 534, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14983
  • Dae Jaweon: page 922, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1232, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+68F5

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 棵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Etymology 1

From 窠 (MC khwa, “pit (for growing plants) > classifier for plants”). Semantically, compare 窩／窝 (wō, “nest > classifier for litters of animals”) (Li, 2009).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • kho - literary;
  • kher - vernacular.

Definitions

棵

  1. Classifier for plants. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    有一棵芒果樹。／有一棵芒果树。  ―  Yǒu yī kē mángguǒ shù.  ―  There is a mango tree.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 棵 (“(classifier for plants)”)
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 本, 株
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 棵, 株
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 棵
Taiwan 棵
Chengde 棵
Ulanhot 棵
Tongliao 棵
Chifeng 棵
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 棵
Heihe 棵
Qiqihar 棵
Harbin 棵
Jiamusi 棵
Baicheng 棵
Changchun 棵
Tonghua 棵
Shenyang 棵
Jinzhou 棵
Singapore 棵
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 棵
Tangshan 棵
Cangzhou 棵
Baoding 棵
Shijiazhuang 棵
Lijin 棵
Jinan 棵
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 棵
Dandong 棵
Yantai 棵
Yantai (Muping) 棵
Qingdao 棵
Zhucheng 棵
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 棵
Jining 棵
Wanrong 棵
Linfen 棵
Shangqiu 棵
Yuanyang 棵
Zhengzhou 棵
Xinyang 棵
Baihe 棵
Xi'an 個, 棵
Baoji 個
Tianshui 棵
Xining 棵
Xuzhou 棵
Fuyang 棵
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 個
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 棵
Bayanhot 棵
Lanzhou 棵
Dunhuang 棵
Hami 棵
Ürümqi 棵
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 根, 窩, 棵
Nanchong 窩
Dazhou 根 trees, 蔸 cabbage
Hanyuan 窩
Xichang 窩
Zigong 窩
Chongqing 根
Wuhan 棵
Yichang 棵
Xiangyang 棵
Tianmen 棵
Guiyang 棵
Zunyi 棵
Bijie 棵, 窩 trees
Liping 蔸
Zhaotong 棵
Dali 棵
Kunming 棵
Mengzi 棵
Guilin 蔸
Liuzhou 蔸, 樖
Nanning (Fujian) 蔸
Jishou 蔸
Changde 蔸
Hanzhong 棵
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 棵
Yangzhou 棵
Lianyungang 棵
Lianshui 棵
Nantong 棵
Anqing 棵
Wuhu 棵
Hefei 棵
Hong'an 棵
Cantonese Guangzhou 樖, 蔸
Hong Kong 樖
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 樖, 蔸
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 樖
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 樖
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 樖
Macau 樖
Guangzhou (Panyu) 樖
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 樖
Guangzhou (Conghua) 樖
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 樖
Foshan 樖
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 樖
Foshan (Shunde) 樖
Foshan (Sanshui) 樖
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 樖
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 樖
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 樖
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 蔸, 樖
Zhuhai (Doumen) 蔸
Jiangmen (Baisha) 蔸
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 蔸
Taishan 蔸
Kaiping (Chikan) 蔸
Enping (Niujiang) 蔸
Heshan (Yayao) 蔸
Dongguan 蔸
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 樖
Qingyuan 樖
Fogang 樖
Yingde (Hanguang) 樖
Yangshan 蔸
Lianshan (Butian) 蔸
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 蔸
Shaoguan 樖
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 樖
Renhua 蔸
Lechang 樖
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 樖
Sihui 樖
Guangning 條
Deqing 樖
Huaiji 蔸
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 樖
Yunfu 樖
Xinxing 樖
Luoding 樖
Yunan (Pingtai) 樖
Yangjiang 蔸
Xinyi 樖
Lianjiang 棵
Nanning 樖, 蔸
Wuzhou 樖
Yulin 樖, 蔸
Hepu (Lianzhou) 條
Guiping 樖
Mengshan (Xihe) 樖
Beiliu (Tangliao) 蔸
Baise 樖
Bobai 蔸
Lingshan 蔸
Pubei 蔸
Qinzhou 蔸
Beihai 蔸
Ningming 樖
Hengzhou 蔸
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 棵
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 樖
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 樖
Gan Nanchang 蔸, 棵
Lichuan 頭, 棵
Pingxiang 隻, 蔸
Hakka Meixian 條, 墩
Xingning 條, 頭, 樖
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 蔸
Huidong (Daling) 樖
Dongguan (Qingxi) 樖
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 樖
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 樖
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 條
Wuhua (Huacheng) 條
Wuhua (Changbu) 條
Wuhua (Mianyang) 條
Heyuan (Bendihua) 堆
Wengyuan 鬥
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 樖
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 根
Liannan 蔸
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 樖
Jiexi 頭
Luhe 堆
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 支
Changting 蔸
Wuping 頭
Wuping (Yanqian) 頭
Wuping (Pingyu) 頭
Liancheng 蔸, 叢
Ninghua 頭
Yudu 頭
Ningdu 頭
Ruijin 頭
Shicheng 頭
Shangyou (Shexi) 頭
Tonggu (Sandu) 蔸
Ganzhou (Panlong) 蔸
Dayu 蔸
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 頭
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 頭
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 頭
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 頭
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 頭
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 頭
Hong Kong 樖
Yangxi (Tangkou) 蔸
Yangchun (Sanjia) 蔸
Xinyi (Sihe) 樖
Xinyi (Qianpai) 樖
Gaozhou (Xindong) 條
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 頭
Huazhou (Xin'an) 條
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 條
Lianjiang (Qingping) 條
Mengshan (Xihe) 樖
Luchuan 樖
Luchuan (Daqiao) 條
Beiliu (Tang'an) 條
Mashan (Pianlian) 條
Sabah (Longchuan) 樖
Senai (Huiyang) 樖
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 頭
Singkawang 頭
Huizhou Jixi 棵
Shexian 棵
Jin Taiyuan 朳, 棵
Pingyao 朳
Yangyuan 棵
Datong 棵 trees, 苗 cabbage
Xinzhou 蔔
Lüliang (Lishi) 棵
Changzhi 棵
Taibus (Baochang) 棵
Linhe 苗
Jining 棵, 苗
Hohhot 棵, 卜
Baotou 棵
Dongsheng 苗
Haibowan 棵
Erenhot 苗
Pingshan 棵
Zhangjiakou 棵
Handan 棵
Linzhou 棵
Suide 棵 cabbage, 卜 trees
Northern Min Jian'ou 叢
Jian'ou (Dikou) 蔸
Songxi 叢
Zhenghe 叢
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 枝
Jianyang 叢, 枝
Wuyishan 叢
Pucheng (Shibei) 叢
Eastern Min Fuzhou 蔸
Fuzhou (Changle) 蔸
Fuqing 蔸
Pingtan 蔸
Yongtai 蔸
Gutian 蔸
Fu'an 蔸
Ningde 蔸
Shouning 蔸, 蓬
Zhouning 蔸
Fuding 蔸
Southern Min Xiamen 叢
Quanzhou 叢
Jinjiang 叢
Yongchun 叢
Zhangzhou 叢
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 叢
Taipei 叢
New Taipei (Sanxia) 叢
Kaohsiung 叢
Yilan 叢
Changhua (Lukang) 叢
Taichung 叢
Tainan 叢
Hsinchu 叢
Kinmen 叢
Penghu (Magong) 叢
Penang (Hokkien) 叢
Singapore (Hokkien) 叢
Manila (Hokkien) 叢
Longyan 頭
Zhangping (Yongfu) 叢
Datian 蔸
Pingnan (Shangdu) 樖
Chaozhou 叢
Shantou 叢
Jieyang 叢, 蔸
Bangkok (Teochew) 叢
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 叢
Leizhou 叢
Haikou 叢
Puxian Min Putian 蔸
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 蔸
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 蔸
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 蔸
Xianyou 蔸
Xianyou (Fengting) 蔸
Xianyou (Youyang) 蔸
Central Min Yong'an 叢
Sanming (Sanyuan) 叢
Sanming (Shaxian) 叢
Shaojiang Min Shaowu 叢
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 樖
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 樖
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 樖, 蔸
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 蔸, 樖
Shehua Fu'an 蔸
Fuding 蔸
Luoyuan 蔸
Sanming 蔸
Shunchang 蔸
Hua'an 蔸
Guixi (Zhangping) 蔸
Cangnan 蔸
Jingning (Hexi) 蔸
Lishui 蔸
Longyou 蔸
Fengshun 蔸
Wu Shanghai 棵
Shanghai (Chongming) 棵
Suzhou 棵
Wuxi 棵
Danyang 棵
Hangzhou 棵
Ningbo 棵, 株
Wenzhou 株
Jinhua 根
Xiang Changsha 棵, 隻
Xiangtan 線
Loudi 蔸
Shuangfeng 隻
Quanzhou 棵

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 棵 – see 樖.
(This character is a variant form of 樖).

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Definitions

棵

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) a kind of chopping board

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 棵 – see 梡 (“tray for carrying sacrificial meat”).
(This character is a variant form of 梡).

Japanese

Kanji

棵

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. Classifier for counting plants.
  2. Cut tree.
  3. Piece of wood.
  4. Bunch of firewood.

Readings

  • Go-on: かん (kan)
  • Kan-on: か (ka)
  • Kun: きぎれ (kigire)

Vietnamese

Han character

棵: Hán Nôm readings: quả, khỏa/khoả

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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