歹勢
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 歹勢. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 歹勢, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 歹勢 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 歹勢 you have here. The definition of the word 歹勢 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of歹勢, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 歹势
Chinese
Chinese phrasebook
 | This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness. |
| bad; wicked; evil | power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (歹勢) | 歹 | 勢 | |
| simp. (歹势) | 歹 | 势 | |
| alternative forms | 否勢／否势 壞勢／坏势 痞勢／痞势 拍謝／拍谢 Mandarin based respelling | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˇ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dǎishìh
- Wade–Giles: tai3-shih4
- Yale: dǎi-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daeshyh
- Palladius: дайши (dajši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /taɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
歹事
歹勢 / 歹势
- (Standard Chinese)
Note: from Min Nan.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Sanxia, Taipei, Yilan, Tainan, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Penang, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phái-sè
- Tâi-lô: phái-sè
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaysex
- IPA (Lukang): /pʰai⁵⁵⁻³⁵ se³¹/
- IPA (Kinmen): /pʰai⁵³⁻²⁴ se¹²/
- IPA (Singapore): /pʰai⁴²⁻²⁴ se²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /pʰai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ se⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháiⁿ-sì
- Tâi-lô: pháinn-sì
- Phofsit Daibuun: phvaysix
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phái-sì
- Tâi-lô: phái-sì
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaysix
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ si¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ si²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pai2 sê3 / pain2 sê3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phái sè / pháiⁿ sè
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰai⁵²⁻³⁵ se²¹³/, /pʰãĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ se²¹³/
Note: Singapore only, borrowed from Hokkien.
Interjection
歹勢
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 不好意思 (“excuse me”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不好意思 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 不好意思 |
| Taiwan | 不好意思 | |
| Singapore | 不好意思 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔好意思 |
| Hong Kong | 唔好意思 | |
| Taishan | 唔好意思 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 唔好意思 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唔好意思 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 敗勢 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 壞勢 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 敗勢 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 敗勢, 歪勢 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 敗勢 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 歹勢 | |
| Kuching (Hepo) | 唔好意思 | |
| Singapore (Dabu) | 敗勢 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 歹勢 |
| Quanzhou | 歹勢 | |
| Shishi | 歹勢 | |
| Zhangzhou | 䆀勢 | |
| Taipei | 歹勢 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 歹勢 | |
| Kaohsiung | 歹勢 | |
| Yilan | 歹勢 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 歹勢 | |
| Taichung | 歹勢 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 歹勢 | |
| Tainan | 歹勢 | |
| Taitung | 歹勢 | |
| Hsinchu | 歹勢 | |
| Kinmen | 歹勢 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 歹勢 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 歹勢, 無好意思 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 歹勢 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 歹勢 | |
| Chaozhou | 孬意思 | |
| Shantou | 孬意思 | |
| Jieyang | 孬意思 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 孬意思, 歹勢 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿好意思 |
| Hangzhou | 不好意思 | |
Dialectal synonyms of 對不起 (“sorry”)
Adjective
歹勢
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 害羞 (“to be shy”)
References
- “Entry #1103”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.