真言
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See also: 眞言
Chinese
| real; true; genuine | to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (真言/眞言) | 真/眞 | 言 | |
| simp. (真言) | 真 | 言 | |
Etymology
The religious sense is a translation of Sanskrit धारणी (dhāraṇī).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhenyán
- Wade–Giles: chên1-yen2
- Yale: jēn-yán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenyan
- Palladius: чжэньянь (čžɛnʹjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/
- Homophones:
真言
箴言
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zan1 jin4
- Yale: jān yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan1 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: zen1 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐn⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Wu
Noun
真言
- true words; truthful words
- (religion) incantation
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922),
“真言” in 佛學大辭典 .
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 真 | 言 |
| しん Grade: 3 |
ごん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 眞言 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 真言 (MC tsyin ngjon), itself a translation of Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra, “mantra”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
See also
Proper noun
Derived terms
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 真 | 言 |
| ま Grade: 3 |
こと Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 眞言 (kyūjitai) |
Proper noun
- a female given name
See also
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 真 | 言 |
Noun
真言