立ち直る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
立 直
た
Grade: 1 		なお
Grade: 2
kun'yomi

Etymology

Compound of 立(た)ち (tachi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 立(た)つ (tatsu, “to stand”)) + 直(なお)る (naoru, “to be repaired”).

Pronunciation

Verb

立(た)ち直(なお)る • (tachinaoru) intransitive godan (stem 立(た)ち直(なお)り (tachinaori), past 立(た)ち直(なお)った (tachinaotta))

Japanese verb pair
active 立て直す
mediopassive 立ち直る
  1. get back on one's feet, recover oneself, regain one's footing, rebound, recuperate
    失(しつ)恋(れん)から立(た)ち直(なお)る ― shitsuren kara tachinaoru ― get over a breakup

Conjugation

Conjugation of "立ち直る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 立ち直ら たちなおら tachinaora
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 立ち直り たちなおり tachinaori
Shūshikei ("terminal") 立ち直る たちなおる tachinaoru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 立ち直る たちなおる tachinaoru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 立ち直れ たちなおれ tachinaore
Meireikei ("imperative") 立ち直れ たちなおれ tachinaore
Key constructions
Passive 立ち直られる たちなおられる tachinaorareru
Causative 立ち直らせる
立ち直らす 		たちなおらせる
たちなおらす 		tachinaoraseru
tachinaorasu
Potential 立ち直れる たちなおれる tachinaoreru
Volitional 立ち直ろう たちなおろう tachinaorō
Negative 立ち直らない たちなおらない tachinaoranai
Negative continuative 立ち直らず たちなおらず tachinaorazu
Formal 立ち直ります たちなおります tachinaorimasu
Perfective 立ち直った たちなおった tachinaotta
Conjunctive 立ち直って たちなおって tachinaotte
Hypothetical conditional 立ち直れば たちなおれば tachinaoreba

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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