縮み上がる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
縮 上
ちぢ
Grade: 6 		あ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Etymology

縮(ちぎ)み (chigimi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 縮(ちぎ)む (chigimu, “to shrink”).) + 上(あ)がる (agaru, “to rise, ascend”)

Verb

縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がる • (chijimiagaru) intransitive godan (stem 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がり (chijimiagari), past 縮(ちぢ)み上(あ)がった (chijimiagatta))

  1. cower, cringe

Conjugation

Conjugation of "縮み上がる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 縮み上がら ちぢみあがら chijimiagara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 縮み上がり ちぢみあがり chijimiagari
Shūshikei ("terminal") 縮み上がる ちぢみあがる chijimiagaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 縮み上がる ちぢみあがる chijimiagaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 縮み上がれ ちぢみあがれ chijimiagare
Meireikei ("imperative") 縮み上がれ ちぢみあがれ chijimiagare
Key constructions
Passive 縮み上がられる ちぢみあがられる chijimiagarareru
Causative 縮み上がらせる
縮み上がらす 		ちぢみあがらせる
ちぢみあがらす 		chijimiagaraseru
chijimiagarasu
Potential 縮み上がれる ちぢみあがれる chijimiagareru
Volitional 縮み上がろう ちぢみあがろう chijimiagarō
Negative 縮み上がらない ちぢみあがらない chijimiagaranai
Negative continuative 縮み上がらず ちぢみあがらず chijimiagarazu
Formal 縮み上がります ちぢみあがります chijimiagarimasu
Perfective 縮み上がった ちぢみあがった chijimiagatta
Conjunctive 縮み上がって ちぢみあがって chijimiagatte
Hypothetical conditional 縮み上がれば ちぢみあがれば chijimiagareba
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