膽敢

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Chinese

		the gall; the nerve; courage the gall; the nerve; courage; guts; gall bladder	dare
trad. (膽敢)		膽	敢
simp. (胆敢)		胆	敢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dǎngǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ ㄍㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daam² gam²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tám-kám / tám-káⁿ / táⁿ-káⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dǎngǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ ㄍㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǎngǎn
  - Wade–Giles: tan³-kan³
  - Yale: dǎn-gǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daangaan
  - Palladius: даньгань (danʹganʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daam² gam²
  - Yale: dáam gám
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daam² gam²
  - Guangdong Romanization: dam² gem²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːm³⁵ kɐm³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tám-kám
  - Tâi-lô: tám-kám
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dafmkarm
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kam⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kam⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tám-káⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tám-kánn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dafmkvar
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kã⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: táⁿ-káⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tánn-kánn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvafkvar
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kã⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kã⁵³/

Verb

膽敢

to dare; to have the audacity to

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