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衣食. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
衣食, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
衣食 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
衣食 you have here. The definition of the word
衣食 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
衣食, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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gown; clothes; to dress gown; clothes; to dress; to wear
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eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed
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trad. (衣食)
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衣
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食
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simp. #(衣食)
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衣
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食
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Pronunciation
Note:
- i-si̍t - food and clothing;
- ui-si̍t - boon, luck, good fortune, good omen.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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衣
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食
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Reading #
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1/2
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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yī
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shí
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Middle Chinese
|
‹ ʔjɨj ›
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‹ zyik ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ʔ(r)əj/
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/*mə-lək/
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English
|
clothes
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eat
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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衣
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食
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
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No.
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14837
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11477
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Phonetic component
|
衣
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食
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Rime group
|
微
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職
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Rime subdivision
|
1
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
|
依
|
|
Old Chinese
|
/*qɯl/
|
/*ɦljɯɡ/
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Noun
衣食
- (literally) food and clothing
- (by extension) basic everyday necessities; means of subsistence
- (Eastern Min) omen; sign; harbinger
- (Hokkien) boon; good luck; blessing; benefit; good omen; good fortune
Synonyms
- 先兆 (xiānzhào)
- 兆頭/兆头 (zhàotou)
- 前兆 (qiánzhào)
- 彩頭/彩头 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 徵候/征候 (zhēnghòu)
- 徵兆/征兆 (zhēngzhào)
- 徵象/征象 (zhēngxiàng)
- 朕兆 (zhènzhào) (literary)
- 節嵌/节嵌 (Loudi Xiang)
- 萌 (literary)
- 預兆/预兆 (yùzhào)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Other descendants