誕辰

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See also: 诞辰

Chinese

		birth; birthday; brag birth; birthday; brag; boast; to increase	5th earthly branch; 7–9 a.m.
trad. (誕辰)		誕	辰
simp. (诞辰)		诞	辰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dànchén

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˋ ㄔㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daan³ san⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tan-sṳ̀n
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tàn-sîn / tān-sîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dànchén
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ ㄔㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dànchén
  - Wade–Giles: tan⁴-chʻên²
  - Yale: dàn-chén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dannchern
  - Palladius: даньчэнь (danʹčɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daan³ san⁴
  - Yale: daan sàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daan³ san⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: dan³ sen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːn³³ sɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tan-sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: dan siin^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: dan⁴ sin²
  - Sinological IPA: /tan⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàn-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: tàn-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: darnsiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tan²¹⁻⁵³ sin¹³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tan¹¹⁻⁵³ sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tan²¹⁻⁴¹ sin²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tān-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: tān-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daxnsiin
  - IPA (Taipei): /tan³³⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tan²²⁻²¹ sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tan³³⁻²¹ sin²³/

Noun

誕辰

(honorific) birthday

Synonyms

千春 (qiānchūn) (literary, of an elderly person)
千秋 (qiānqiū) (honorific, of an elderly person)
壽誕／寿诞 (shòudàn) (of an elderly person)
壽辰／寿辰 (shòuchén) (of an elderly person)
生日 (shēngrì)
生朝 (shēngzhāo) (literary)
生辰 (shēngchén) (literary)
賤降／贱降 (jiànjiàng) (literary, humble)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
誕	辰
たん Grade: 6	しん Jinmeiyō
kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) たんしん (Heiban – )^[1]
IPA^(key):

Noun

誕(たん)辰(しん) • (tanshin)

birthday

Synonyms

誕(たん)生(じょう)日(び) (tanjōbi)

Antonyms

忌(き)辰(しん) (kishin, “deathday”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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