遷都

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See also: 迁都

Chinese

to move; to shift
 
metropolis; capital city; all
metropolis; capital city; all; both (if two things are involved); entirely; even; already
trad. (遷都) 遷 都
simp. (迁都) 迁 都

Pronunciation

Verb

遷都

  1. (literary) to move the capital; to relocate the capital

Japanese

Kanji in this term
遷 都
せん
Grade: S 		と
Grade: 3
on’yomi kan’on
Alternative spelling
遷都 (kyūjitai)
 遷都 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

遷(せん)都(と) • (sento) ←せんと (sento)?

  1. relocation of the capital

Related terms

Verb

遷(せん)都(と)する • (sento suru) ←せんと (sento)?intransitive suru (stem 遷(せん)都(と)し (sento shi), past 遷(せん)都(と)した (sento shita))

  1. to relocate the capital

Conjugation

Conjugation of "遷都する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 遷都し せんとし sento shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 遷都し せんとし sento shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 遷都する せんとする sento suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 遷都する せんとする sento suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 遷都すれ せんとすれ sento sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 遷都せよ¹
遷都しろ² 		せんとせよ¹
せんとしろ² 		sento seyo¹
sento shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 遷都される せんとされる sento sareru
Causative 遷都させる
遷都さす 		せんとさせる
せんとさす 		sento saseru
sento sasu
Potential 遷都できる せんとできる sento dekiru
Volitional 遷都しよう せんとしよう sento shiyō
Negative 遷都しない せんとしない sento shinai
Negative continuative 遷都せず せんとせず sento sezu
Formal 遷都します せんとします sento shimasu
Perfective 遷都した せんとした sento shita
Conjunctive 遷都して せんとして sento shite
Hypothetical conditional 遷都すれば せんとすれば sento sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
遷都

Noun

遷都 • (cheondo) (hangeul 천도)

  1. Hanja form? of 천도.
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