齊齊哈爾
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See also: 齐齐哈尔
Chinese
| phonetic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (齊齊哈爾) | 齊 | 齊 | 哈 | 爾 | |
| simp. (齐齐哈尔) | 齐 | 齐 | 哈 | 尔 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Manchu ᠴᡳᠴᡳᡥᠠᡵ (cicihar).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄏㄚ ㄦˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Cícíha-ěr
- Wade–Giles: Chʻi2-chʻi2-ha1-êrh3
- Yale: Chí-chí-hā-ěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chyichyihaeel
- Palladius: Цицихаэр (Cicixaer)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ xä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cai4 cai4 haa1 ji5 / cai4 cai4 haai1 ji5
- Yale: chàih chàih hā yíh / chàih chàih hāai yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsai4 tsai4 haa1 ji5 / tsai4 tsai4 haai1 ji5
- Guangdong Romanization: cei4 cei4 ha1 yi5 / cei4 cei4 hai1 yi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ haː⁵⁵ jiː¹³/, /t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ haːi̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Note: cai4 cai4 haai1 ji5 - from assimilation.
Proper noun
齊齊哈爾
- (～市) Qiqihar (a prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang, China)
Synonyms
Descendants
- → English: Ch'i-ch'i-ha-erh, Chichihaerh, Qiqiha'er, Qiqihaer