겨누다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean 견후다 (Yale: kyenhwuta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gyeonuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gyeonuda
McCune–Reischauer?kyŏnuda
Yale Romanization?kyenwuta

Verb

겨누다 • (gyeonuda) (infinitive 겨누어 or 겨눠, sequential 겨누니)

  1. (transitive) to take aim at (target); to aim at
  2. (transitive) to take measure of (dimension)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 겨누다 (gyeonuda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 겨눈다
gyeonunda 		겨누어
gyeonueo 		겨누어요, 겨눠요
gyeonueoyo, gyeonwoyo 		겨눕니다
gyeonumnida
Past 겨누었다
gyeonueotda 		겨누었어
gyeonueosseo 		겨누었어요
gyeonueosseoyo 		겨누었습니다
gyeonueotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 겨누느냐
gyeonuneunya 		겨누어
gyeonueo 		겨누어요, 겨눠요
gyeonueoyo, gyeonwoyo 		겨눕니까
gyeonumnikka
Past 겨누었느냐
gyeonueonneunya 		겨누었어
gyeonueosseo 		겨누었어요
gyeonueosseoyo 		겨누었습니까
gyeonueotseumnikka
Hortative 겨누자
gyeonuja		 겨누어
gyeonueo		 겨누어요, 겨눠요
gyeonueoyo, gyeonwoyo		 겨누십시다
gyeonusipsida
Imperative 겨누어라, 겨눠라
gyeonueora, gyeonwora		 겨누어
gyeonueo		 겨누어요, 겨눠요
gyeonueoyo, gyeonwoyo		 겨눕시오
gyeonupsio
Assertive 겨누겠다
gyeonugetda		 겨누겠어
gyeonugesseo		 겨누겠어요
gyeonugesseoyo		 겨누겠습니다
gyeonugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 겨누어
gyeonueo		 겨누어서, 겨눠서
gyeonueoseo, gyeonwoseo		 겨누니
gyeonuni		 겨누니까
gyeonunikka
Contrast 겨누지만
gyeonujiman		 겨누는데
gyeonuneunde		 겨누더니
gyeonudeoni
Conjunction 겨누고
gyeonugo
Condition 겨누면
gyeonumyeon		 겨누어야, 겨눠야
gyeonueoya, gyeonwoya
Motive 겨누려고
gyeonuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 겨눔
gyeonum		 겨누기
gyeonugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 겨누었음, 겨눴음
gyeonueosseum, gyeonwosseum		 겨누었기, 겨눴기
gyeonueotgi, gyeonwotgi
Determiners Past 겨눈
gyeonun
Present 겨누는
gyeonuneun
Future 겨눌
gyeonul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 겨누신다
gyeonusinda 		겨누셔
gyeonusyeo 		겨누세요, 겨누셔요
gyeonuseyo, gyeonusyeoyo 		겨누십니다
gyeonusimnida
Past 겨누셨다
gyeonusyeotda 		겨누셨어
gyeonusyeosseo 		겨누셨어요
gyeonusyeosseoyo 		겨누셨습니다
gyeonusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 겨누시느냐
gyeonusineunya 		겨누셔
gyeonusyeo 		겨누세요, 겨누셔요
gyeonuseyo, gyeonusyeoyo 		겨누십니까
gyeonusimnikka
Past 겨누셨느냐
gyeonusyeonneunya 		겨누셨어
gyeonusyeosseo 		겨누셨어요
gyeonusyeosseoyo 		겨누셨습니까
gyeonusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 겨누시라
gyeonusira		 겨누셔
gyeonusyeo		 겨누세요
gyeonuseyo		 겨누십시오
gyeonusipsio
Assertive 겨누시겠다
gyeonusigetda		 겨누시겠어
gyeonusigesseo		 겨누시겠어요
gyeonusigesseoyo		 겨누시겠습니다
gyeonusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 겨누셔
gyeonusyeo		 겨누셔서
gyeonusyeoseo		 겨누시니
gyeonusini		 겨누시니까
gyeonusinikka
Contrast 겨누시지만
gyeonusijiman		 겨누시는데
gyeonusineunde		 겨누시더니
gyeonusideoni
Conjunction 겨누시고
gyeonusigo
Condition 겨누시면
gyeonusimyeon		 겨누셔야
gyeonusyeoya
Motive 겨누시려고
gyeonusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 겨누심
gyeonusim		 겨누시기
gyeonusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 겨누셨음
gyeonusyeosseum		 겨누셨기
gyeonusyeotgi
Determiners Past 겨누신
gyeonusin
Present 겨누시는
gyeonusineun
Future 겨누실
gyeonusil

Derived terms

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