괴롭 (goerop-, “to be distressing”) + 히 (-hi-, causative suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | goerophida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | goelobhida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | koerophida |
| Yale Romanization? | koylop.hita |
| Base | 괴롭다 (goeropda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 괴롭히다 (goerophida) |
괴롭히다 • (goerophida) (infinitive 괴롭혀 or 괴롭히어, sequential 괴롭히니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 괴롭힌다 goerophinda |
괴롭혀 goerophyeo |
괴롭혀요, 괴롭히어요 goerophyeoyo, goerophieoyo |
괴롭힙니다 goerophimnida |
| Past | 괴롭혔다 goerophyeotda |
괴롭혔어 goerophyeosseo |
괴롭혔어요 goerophyeosseoyo |
괴롭혔습니다 goerophyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 괴롭히느냐 goerophineunya |
괴롭혀 goerophyeo |
괴롭혀요, 괴롭히어요 goerophyeoyo, goerophieoyo |
괴롭힙니까 goerophimnikka |
| Past | 괴롭혔느냐 goerophyeonneunya |
괴롭혔어 goerophyeosseo |
괴롭혔어요 goerophyeosseoyo |
괴롭혔습니까 goerophyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 괴롭히자 goerophija |
괴롭혀 goerophyeo |
괴롭혀요, 괴롭히어요 goerophyeoyo, goerophieoyo |
괴롭히십시다 goerophisipsida | |
| Imperative | 괴롭혀라, 괴롭히어라 goerophyeora, goerophieora |
괴롭혀 goerophyeo |
괴롭혀요, 괴롭히어요 goerophyeoyo, goerophieoyo |
괴롭힙시오 goerophipsio | |
| Assertive | 괴롭히겠다 goerophigetda |
괴롭히겠어 goerophigesseo |
괴롭히겠어요 goerophigesseoyo |
괴롭히겠습니다 goerophigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 괴롭혀 goerophyeo |
괴롭혀서, 괴롭히어서 goerophyeoseo, goerophieoseo |
괴롭히니 goerophini |
괴롭히니까 goerophinikka | |
| Contrast | 괴롭히지만 goerophijiman |
괴롭히는데 goerophineunde |
괴롭히더니 goerophideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 괴롭히고 goerophigo |
||||
| Condition | 괴롭히면 goerophimyeon |
괴롭혀야, 괴롭히어야 goerophyeoya, goerophieoya |
|||
| Motive | 괴롭히려고 goerophiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 괴롭힘 goerophim |
괴롭히기 goerophigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 괴롭혔음, 괴롭히었음 goerophyeosseum, goerophieosseum |
괴롭혔기, 괴롭히었기 goerophyeotgi, goerophieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 괴롭힌 goerophin | |||
| Present | 괴롭히는 goerophineun | ||||
| Future | 괴롭힐 goerophil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 괴롭히신다 goerophisinda |
괴롭히셔 goerophisyeo |
괴롭히세요, 괴롭히셔요 goerophiseyo, goerophisyeoyo |
괴롭히십니다 goerophisimnida |
| Past | 괴롭히셨다 goerophisyeotda |
괴롭히셨어 goerophisyeosseo |
괴롭히셨어요 goerophisyeosseoyo |
괴롭히셨습니다 goerophisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 괴롭히시느냐 goerophisineunya |
괴롭히셔 goerophisyeo |
괴롭히세요, 괴롭히셔요 goerophiseyo, goerophisyeoyo |
괴롭히십니까 goerophisimnikka |
| Past | 괴롭히셨느냐 goerophisyeonneunya |
괴롭히셨어 goerophisyeosseo |
괴롭히셨어요 goerophisyeosseoyo |
괴롭히셨습니까 goerophisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 괴롭히시라 goerophisira |
괴롭히셔 goerophisyeo |
괴롭히세요 goerophiseyo |
괴롭히십시오 goerophisipsio | |
| Assertive | 괴롭히시겠다 goerophisigetda |
괴롭히시겠어 goerophisigesseo |
괴롭히시겠어요 goerophisigesseoyo |
괴롭히시겠습니다 goerophisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 괴롭히셔 goerophisyeo |
괴롭히셔서 goerophisyeoseo |
괴롭히시니 goerophisini |
괴롭히시니까 goerophisinikka | |
| Contrast | 괴롭히시지만 goerophisijiman |
괴롭히시는데 goerophisineunde |
괴롭히시더니 goerophisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 괴롭히시고 goerophisigo |
||||
| Condition | 괴롭히시면 goerophisimyeon |
괴롭히셔야 goerophisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 괴롭히시려고 goerophisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 괴롭히심 goerophisim |
괴롭히시기 goerophisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 괴롭히셨음 goerophisyeosseum |
괴롭히셨기 goerophisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 괴롭히신 goerophisin | |||
| Present | 괴롭히시는 goerophisineun | ||||
| Future | 괴롭히실 goerophisil | ||||