굼뜨다

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Korean

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gumtteuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gumtteuda
McCune–Reischauer?kumttŭda
Yale Romanization?kwumttuta

Adjective

굼뜨다 • (gumtteuda) (infinitive 굼떠, sequential 굼뜨니)

  1. to be sluggish

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 굼뜨다 (gumtteuda): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 굼뜨다
gumtteuda 		굼떠
gumtteo 		굼떠요
gumtteoyo 		굼뜹니다
gumtteumnida
Past 굼떴다
gumtteotda 		굼떴어
gumtteosseo 		굼떴어요
gumtteosseoyo 		굼떴습니다
gumtteotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 굼뜨냐
gumtteunya 		굼떠
gumtteo 		굼떠요
gumtteoyo 		굼뜹니까
gumtteumnikka
Past 굼떴냐
gumtteonnya 		굼떴어
gumtteosseo 		굼떴어요
gumtteosseoyo 		굼떴습니까
gumtteotseumnikka
Assertive 굼뜨겠다
gumtteugetda		 굼뜨겠어
gumtteugesseo		 굼뜨겠어요
gumtteugesseoyo		 굼뜨겠습니다
gumtteugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 굼떠
gumtteo		 굼떠서
gumtteoseo		 굼뜨니
gumtteuni		 굼뜨니까
gumtteunikka
Contrast 굼뜨지만
gumtteujiman		 굼뜬데
gumtteunde		 굼뜨더니
gumtteudeoni
Conjunction 굼뜨고
gumtteugo
Condition 굼뜨면
gumtteumyeon		 굼떠야
gumtteoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 굼뜸
gumtteum		 굼뜨기
gumtteugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 굼떴음
gumtteosseum		 굼떴기
gumtteotgi
Determiners Present 굼뜬
gumtteun
Future 굼뜰
gumtteul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 굼뜨시다
gumtteusida 		굼뜨셔
gumtteusyeo 		굼뜨세요, 굼뜨셔요
gumtteuseyo, gumtteusyeoyo 		굼뜨십니다
gumtteusimnida
Past 굼뜨셨다
gumtteusyeotda 		굼뜨셨어
gumtteusyeosseo 		굼뜨셨어요
gumtteusyeosseoyo 		굼뜨셨습니다
gumtteusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 굼뜨시냐
gumtteusinya 		굼뜨셔
gumtteusyeo 		굼뜨세요, 굼뜨셔요
gumtteuseyo, gumtteusyeoyo 		굼뜨십니까
gumtteusimnikka
Past 굼뜨셨냐
gumtteusyeonnya 		굼뜨셨어
gumtteusyeosseo 		굼뜨셨어요
gumtteusyeosseoyo 		굼뜨셨습니까
gumtteusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 굼뜨시겠다
gumtteusigetda		 굼뜨시겠어
gumtteusigesseo		 굼뜨시겠어요
gumtteusigesseoyo		 굼뜨시겠습니다
gumtteusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 굼뜨셔
gumtteusyeo		 굼뜨셔서
gumtteusyeoseo		 굼뜨시니
gumtteusini		 굼뜨시니까
gumtteusinikka
Contrast 굼뜨시지만
gumtteusijiman		 굼뜨신데
gumtteusinde		 굼뜨시더니
gumtteusideoni
Conjunction 굼뜨시고
gumtteusigo
Condition 굼뜨시면
gumtteusimyeon		 굼뜨셔야
gumtteusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 굼뜨심
gumtteusim		 굼뜨시기
gumtteusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 굼뜨셨음
gumtteusyeosseum		 굼뜨셨기
gumtteusyeotgi
Determiners Present 굼뜨신
gumtteusin
Future 굼뜨실
gumtteusil
Ideophones derived from 곰/굼 (gom/gum-, "moving, squirming")
Old Korean: 丘物叱丘物叱 (*kwumulskwumuls)
Middle Korean: 구믈구믈 (kwumulkwumul)
Yang-vowel form
Yin-vowel form
고물고물 (gomulgomul)
고무락고무락 (gomurakgomurak)		 꼬물꼬물 (kkomulkkomul)
꼬무락꼬무락 (kkomurakkkomurak)		 구물구물 (gumulgumul)
구무럭구무럭 (gumureokgumureok)		 꾸물꾸물 (kkumulkkumul)
꾸무럭꾸무럭 (kkumureokkkumureok)
곰실곰실 (gomsilgomsil)
곰지락 (gomjirak)
곰지락곰지락 (gomjirakgomjirak)		 꼼실꼼실 (kkomsilkkomsil)
꼼지락 (kkomjirak)
꼼지락꼼지락 (kkomjirakkkomjirak)		 굼실굼실 (gumsilgumsil)
굼지럭 (gumjireok)
굼지럭굼지럭 (gumjireokgumjireok)		 꿈실꿈실 (kkumsilkkumsil)
꿈지럭 (kkumjireok)
꿈지럭꿈지럭 (kkumjireokkkumjireok)
곰틀 (gomteul)
곰틀곰틀 (gomteulgomteul)		 꼼틀 (kkomteul)
꼼틀꼼틀 (kkomteulkkomteul)
꼼트락꼼트락 (kkomteurakkkomteurak)		 굼틀 (gumteul)
굼틀굼틀 (gumteulgumteul)		 꿈틀 (kkumteul)
꿈틀꿈틀 (kkumteulkkumteul)
꿈트럭꿈트럭 (kkumteureokkkumteureok)
굼뜨다 (gumtteuda, “to be sluggish”) (adjective)
굼벵이 (gumbeng'i, “larva”) (noun)
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