굽다

Jeju

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kup̚t͈a̠/

Verb

굽다 (gupda)

1. to roast

References

• “굽다” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.

Korean

Etymology 1

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

Adjective

굽다 • (gupda) (infinitive 굽어, sequential 굽으니)

1. To be bent, curved, crooked, humped, hunched

Conjugation

Derived terms

• 굽실거리다 (gupsilgeorida, “To bow the neck repeatedly, humble oneself”)
• 굽어보다 (gubeoboda, “To look down and pay attention”)
• 굽어살피다 (gubeosalpida, “To look down and pay attention”)
• 굽은 (gubeun, “bent, curved, humped, humpbacked, hunched”)
• 굽이 (gubi, “bend, curve, turn”)
• 굽히다 (guphida, “To bend, curve, hunch”)

Related terms

nouns

• 곱사등이 (gopsadeung'i, “humpback, hunchback”)
• 꼽추 (kkopchu, “humpback, hunchback”)
• 구루병 (gurubyeong, “kyphosis”)
• 구리 (guri, “copper”)
• 혹 (hok, “hump, bump”)

verbs

• 고부라지다 (goburajida, “To be bent, curved, humped, humpbacked, hunched”) (to a lesser degree than 구부러지다 (gubureojida))
• 곱다 (gopda, “To be bent, curved, hunched”)
• 꼽다 (kkopda, “To bend (the finger), count”)
• 구르다 (gureuda, “To roll”)
• 구부리다 (guburida, “To bend, curve”)
• 구불거리다 (gubulgeorida, “To meander, wind, zigzag”)
• (North Korea) 구불다 (gubulda, “To be bent”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Verb

굽다 • (gupda) (irregular, infinitive 구워, sequential 구우니)

1. To bake, broil, roast, grill (by laying something on the fire)
2. (board games) To mount one 말 (mal, “horse/token”) on another so that they can go together, hence multiply faster, on the 윷 (yut, “Yut”) board.
3. (computing) To burn; to write data to a permanent storage medium such as a compact disc.

Conjugation

Derived terms

• 구워먹다 (guwomeokda, “to roast and eat”)
• 구워지다 (guwojida, “to be roasted”)
• 구이 (gu'i, “roasted food”)

See also

• 굽 (gup, “hoof”)