돋다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 돋다 (Yale: twot.ta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?dotda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?dodda
McCune–Reischauer?totta
Yale Romanization?tot.ta

Verb

돋다 • (dotda) (infinitive 돋아, sequential 돋으니)

  1. (intransitive, of the Sun, Moon, etc.) to rise, to come up
  2. (intransitive, of plants) to bud, to sprout, to shoot
  3. (intransitive, of rashes) to come out, to erupt, to come out
  4. (intransitive, of one's appetite) to be stimulated
  5. (intransitive, North Korea) to become angry

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 돋다 (dotda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 돋는다
donneunda 		돋아
doda 		돋아요
dodayo 		돋습니다
dotseumnida
Past 돋았다
dodatda 		돋았어
dodasseo 		돋았어요
dodasseoyo 		돋았습니다
dodatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 돋느냐
donneunya 		돋아
doda 		돋아요
dodayo 		돋습니까
dotseumnikka
Past 돋았느냐
dodanneunya 		돋았어
dodasseo 		돋았어요
dodasseoyo 		돋았습니까
dodatseumnikka
Hortative 돋자
dotja		 돋아
doda		 돋아요
dodayo		 돋으십시다
dodeusipsida
Imperative 돋아라
dodara		 돋아
doda		 돋아요
dodayo		 돋읍시오
dodeupsio
Assertive 돋겠다
dotgetda		 돋겠어
dotgesseo		 돋겠어요
dotgesseoyo		 돋겠습니다
dotgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 돋아
doda		 돋아서
dodaseo		 돋으니
dodeuni		 돋으니까
dodeunikka
Contrast 돋지만
dotjiman		 돋는데
donneunde		 돋더니
dotdeoni
Conjunction 돋고
dotgo
Condition 돋으면
dodeumyeon		 돋아야
dodaya
Motive 돋으려고
dodeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 돋음
dodeum		 돋기
dotgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 돋았음
dodasseum		 돋았기
dodatgi
Determiners Past 돋은
dodeun
Present 돋는
donneun
Future 돋을
dodeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 돋으신다
dodeusinda 		돋으셔
dodeusyeo 		돋으세요, 돋으셔요
dodeuseyo, dodeusyeoyo 		돋으십니다
dodeusimnida
Past 돋으셨다
dodeusyeotda 		돋으셨어
dodeusyeosseo 		돋으셨어요
dodeusyeosseoyo 		돋으셨습니다
dodeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 돋으시느냐
dodeusineunya 		돋으셔
dodeusyeo 		돋으세요, 돋으셔요
dodeuseyo, dodeusyeoyo 		돋으십니까
dodeusimnikka
Past 돋으셨느냐
dodeusyeonneunya 		돋으셨어
dodeusyeosseo 		돋으셨어요
dodeusyeosseoyo 		돋으셨습니까
dodeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 돋으시라
dodeusira		 돋으셔
dodeusyeo		 돋으세요
dodeuseyo		 돋으십시오
dodeusipsio
Assertive 돋으시겠다
dodeusigetda		 돋으시겠어
dodeusigesseo		 돋으시겠어요
dodeusigesseoyo		 돋으시겠습니다
dodeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 돋으셔
dodeusyeo		 돋으셔서
dodeusyeoseo		 돋으시니
dodeusini		 돋으시니까
dodeusinikka
Contrast 돋으시지만
dodeusijiman		 돋으시는데
dodeusineunde		 돋으시더니
dodeusideoni
Conjunction 돋으시고
dodeusigo
Condition 돋으시면
dodeusimyeon		 돋으셔야
dodeusyeoya
Motive 돋으시려고
dodeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 돋으심
dodeusim		 돋으시기
dodeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 돋으셨음
dodeusyeosseum		 돋으셨기
dodeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 돋으신
dodeusin
Present 돋으시는
dodeusineun
Future 돋으실
dodeusil

Derived terms

Verb

돋다 • (dotda) (infinitive 돋아, sequential 돋으니)

  1. (transitive) Abbreviation of 돋우다 (doduda).

Derived terms

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