서럽다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 셟〯다〮 (Yale: syělptá). Contraction: 섧다 (seolda).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?seoreopda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?seoleobda
McCune–Reischauer?sŏrŏpta
Yale Romanization?sēlepta

Adjective

서럽다 • (seoreopda) (irregular, infinitive 서러워, sequential 서러우니)

  1. to be sorrowful

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 서럽다 (seoreopda): consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 서럽다
seoreopda 		서러워
seoreowo 		서러워요
seoreowoyo 		서럽습니다
seoreopseumnida
Past 서러웠다
seoreowotda 		서러웠어
seoreowosseo 		서러웠어요
seoreowosseoyo 		서러웠습니다
seoreowotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 서러우냐
seoreounya 		서러워
seoreowo 		서러워요
seoreowoyo 		서럽습니까
seoreopseumnikka
Past 서러웠냐
seoreowonnya 		서러웠어
seoreowosseo 		서러웠어요
seoreowosseoyo 		서러웠습니까
seoreowotseumnikka
Assertive 서럽겠다
seoreopgetda		 서럽겠어
seoreopgesseo		 서럽겠어요
seoreopgesseoyo		 서럽겠습니다
seoreopgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 서러워
seoreowo		 서러워서
seoreowoseo		 서러우니
seoreouni		 서러우니까
seoreounikka
Contrast 서럽지만
seoreopjiman		 서러운데
seoreounde		 서럽더니
seoreopdeoni
Conjunction 서럽고
seoreopgo
Condition 서러우면
seoreoumyeon		 서러워야
seoreowoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 서러움
seoreoum		 서럽기
seoreopgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 서러웠음
seoreowosseum		 서러웠기
seoreowotgi
Determiners Present 서러운
seoreoun
Future 서러울
seoreoul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 서러우시다
seoreousida 		서러우셔
seoreousyeo 		서러우세요, 서러우셔요
seoreouseyo, seoreousyeoyo 		서러우십니다
seoreousimnida
Past 서러우셨다
seoreousyeotda 		서러우셨어
seoreousyeosseo 		서러우셨어요
seoreousyeosseoyo 		서러우셨습니다
seoreousyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 서러우시냐
seoreousinya 		서러우셔
seoreousyeo 		서러우세요, 서러우셔요
seoreouseyo, seoreousyeoyo 		서러우십니까
seoreousimnikka
Past 서러우셨냐
seoreousyeonnya 		서러우셨어
seoreousyeosseo 		서러우셨어요
seoreousyeosseoyo 		서러우셨습니까
seoreousyeotseumnikka
Assertive 서러우시겠다
seoreousigetda		 서러우시겠어
seoreousigesseo		 서러우시겠어요
seoreousigesseoyo		 서러우시겠습니다
seoreousigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 서러우셔
seoreousyeo		 서러우셔서
seoreousyeoseo		 서러우시니
seoreousini		 서러우시니까
seoreousinikka
Contrast 서러우시지만
seoreousijiman		 서러우신데
seoreousinde		 서러우시더니
seoreousideoni
Conjunction 서러우시고
seoreousigo
Condition 서러우시면
seoreousimyeon		 서러우셔야
seoreousyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 서러우심
seoreousim		 서러우시기
seoreousigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 서러우셨음
seoreousyeosseum		 서러우셨기
seoreousyeotgi
Determiners Present 서러우신
seoreousin
Future 서러우실
seoreousil

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia