First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 솓다 (Yale: swot-ta).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | ssotda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | ssodda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ssotta |
| Yale Romanization? | ssot.ta |
쏟다 • (ssotda) (infinitive 쏟아, sequential 쏟으니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏟는다 ssonneunda |
쏟아 ssoda |
쏟아요 ssodayo |
쏟습니다 ssotseumnida |
| Past | 쏟았다 ssodatda |
쏟았어 ssodasseo |
쏟았어요 ssodasseoyo |
쏟았습니다 ssodatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏟느냐 ssonneunya |
쏟아 ssoda |
쏟아요 ssodayo |
쏟습니까 ssotseumnikka |
| Past | 쏟았느냐 ssodanneunya |
쏟았어 ssodasseo |
쏟았어요 ssodasseoyo |
쏟았습니까 ssodatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 쏟자 ssotja |
쏟아 ssoda |
쏟아요 ssodayo |
쏟으십시다 ssodeusipsida | |
| Imperative | 쏟아라 ssodara |
쏟아 ssoda |
쏟아요 ssodayo |
쏟읍시오 ssodeupsio | |
| Assertive | 쏟겠다 ssotgetda |
쏟겠어 ssotgesseo |
쏟겠어요 ssotgesseoyo |
쏟겠습니다 ssotgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏟아 ssoda |
쏟아서 ssodaseo |
쏟으니 ssodeuni |
쏟으니까 ssodeunikka | |
| Contrast | 쏟지만 ssotjiman |
쏟는데 ssonneunde |
쏟더니 ssotdeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쏟고 ssotgo |
||||
| Condition | 쏟으면 ssodeumyeon |
쏟아야 ssodaya |
|||
| Motive | 쏟으려고 ssodeuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏟음 ssodeum |
쏟기 ssotgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏟았음 ssodasseum |
쏟았기 ssodatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏟은 ssodeun | |||
| Present | 쏟는 ssonneun | ||||
| Future | 쏟을 ssodeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 쏟으신다 ssodeusinda |
쏟으셔 ssodeusyeo |
쏟으세요, 쏟으셔요 ssodeuseyo, ssodeusyeoyo |
쏟으십니다 ssodeusimnida |
| Past | 쏟으셨다 ssodeusyeotda |
쏟으셨어 ssodeusyeosseo |
쏟으셨어요 ssodeusyeosseoyo |
쏟으셨습니다 ssodeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 쏟으시느냐 ssodeusineunya |
쏟으셔 ssodeusyeo |
쏟으세요, 쏟으셔요 ssodeuseyo, ssodeusyeoyo |
쏟으십니까 ssodeusimnikka |
| Past | 쏟으셨느냐 ssodeusyeonneunya |
쏟으셨어 ssodeusyeosseo |
쏟으셨어요 ssodeusyeosseoyo |
쏟으셨습니까 ssodeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 쏟으시라 ssodeusira |
쏟으셔 ssodeusyeo |
쏟으세요 ssodeuseyo |
쏟으십시오 ssodeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 쏟으시겠다 ssodeusigetda |
쏟으시겠어 ssodeusigesseo |
쏟으시겠어요 ssodeusigesseoyo |
쏟으시겠습니다 ssodeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 쏟으셔 ssodeusyeo |
쏟으셔서 ssodeusyeoseo |
쏟으시니 ssodeusini |
쏟으시니까 ssodeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 쏟으시지만 ssodeusijiman |
쏟으시는데 ssodeusineunde |
쏟으시더니 ssodeusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 쏟으시고 ssodeusigo |
||||
| Condition | 쏟으시면 ssodeusimyeon |
쏟으셔야 ssodeusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 쏟으시려고 ssodeusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 쏟으심 ssodeusim |
쏟으시기 ssodeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 쏟으셨음 ssodeusyeosseum |
쏟으셨기 ssodeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 쏟으신 ssodeusin | |||
| Present | 쏟으시는 ssodeusineun | ||||
| Future | 쏟으실 ssodeusil | ||||