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Jeju
아방광 두 ᄄᆞᆯ
Etymology
Presumably from Middle Korean아비〮(àpí) with a fixed suffix *앙(*-ang). Compare 어멍(eomeong), 하르방(hareubang), 할망(halmang).
Cognate with Korean아비(abi)
Uri abaji-ga doragabun huje jangnam-in nan asi abang-i dweyeosa hawyeotsuda.
After our father died, as the eldest son, I had to become a father to my siblings.
Usage notes
Outside of children's usage, this term is traditionally used as a 지칭(jiching), meaning that, it is only used to refer to one's father, not to address them directly. As an adult, the traditional 호칭(hoching) to address one's father directly is 아바지(abaji).[1][2][3]
Derived terms
가시아방(gasiabang, “father-in-law, father of one's wife”)
그 아방에 그 아ᄃᆞᆯ, 그 어멍에 그 ᄄᆞᆯ(geu abang'e geu adawl, geu eomeong'e geu ttawl, “like father like son, like mother like daughter”)
송상조 [songsangjo] (2023) “아방”, in 20세기 제주말 큰사전 [20segi jejumal keunsajeon], 한국문화사 [han'gungmunhwasa], →ISBN, page 565
제주문화예술재단 [jejumunhwayesuljaedan] (2009) “아방”, in 개정증보 제주어사전 [gaejeongjeungbo jejueosajeon], 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido], →ISBN, page 574
“아방” in Jeju Dialect Dictionary, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province.
“아방” in Andrew Cheng; K. David Harrison, Jeju-eo Talking Dictionary, Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages, 2014.
^ 김미진 [gimmijin] (2010 August) “제주도방언의 친족어 연구 — 여성 화자를 중심으로 [jejudobang'eonui chinjogeo yeon'gu - yeoseong hwajareul jungsimeuro, Study on the Kinship terms of Jeju dialect — Focused on female speakers]”, in 영주어문 (in Korean), volume 20, pages 27-47
^ 박민경 (August 2015) 제주 방언의 친척 명칭 연구 [A Study on Relative Names in the Jeju Dialects] (Thesis) (in Korean), 제주대학교 교육대학원
^ 고동호, 송상조, 오창명, 문순덕, 오승훈 (2015 December) “3. 단어의 기원 [3. daneoui giwon]”, in 제줏말의 이해 [jejunmarui ihae, Understanding Jeju] (overall work in Korean), 제주특별자치도: 제주발전연구원 제주학연구센터 [jejubaljeonyeon'guwon jejuhagyeon'gusenteo], →ISBN, 3.1 고유어 [3.1 goyueo], page 71
