움 (um, “bud, shoot”) + 트다 (teuda, “to break open”)
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | umteuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | umteuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | umt'ŭda |
| Yale Romanization? | wumthuta |
움트다 • (umteuda)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 움튼다 umteunda |
움터 umteo |
움터요 umteoyo |
움틉니다 umteumnida |
| Past | 움텄다 umteotda |
움텄어 umteosseo |
움텄어요 umteosseoyo |
움텄습니다 umteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 움트느냐 umteuneunya |
움터 umteo |
움터요 umteoyo |
움틉니까 umteumnikka |
| Past | 움텄느냐 umteonneunya |
움텄어 umteosseo |
움텄어요 umteosseoyo |
움텄습니까 umteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 움트자 umteuja |
움터 umteo |
움터요 umteoyo |
움트십시다 umteusipsida | |
| Imperative | 움터라 umteora |
움터 umteo |
움터요 umteoyo |
움틉시오 umteupsio | |
| Assertive | 움트겠다 umteugetda |
움트겠어 umteugesseo |
움트겠어요 umteugesseoyo |
움트겠습니다 umteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 움터 umteo |
움터서 umteoseo |
움트니 umteuni |
움트니까 umteunikka | |
| Contrast | 움트지만 umteujiman |
움트는데 umteuneunde |
움트더니 umteudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 움트고 umteugo |
||||
| Condition | 움트면 umteumyeon |
움터야 umteoya |
|||
| Motive | 움트려고 umteuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 움틈 umteum |
움트기 umteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 움텄음 umteosseum |
움텄기 umteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 움튼 umteun | |||
| Present | 움트는 umteuneun | ||||
| Future | 움틀 umteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 움트신다 umteusinda |
움트셔 umteusyeo |
움트세요, 움트셔요 umteuseyo, umteusyeoyo |
움트십니다 umteusimnida |
| Past | 움트셨다 umteusyeotda |
움트셨어 umteusyeosseo |
움트셨어요 umteusyeosseoyo |
움트셨습니다 umteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 움트시느냐 umteusineunya |
움트셔 umteusyeo |
움트세요, 움트셔요 umteuseyo, umteusyeoyo |
움트십니까 umteusimnikka |
| Past | 움트셨느냐 umteusyeonneunya |
움트셨어 umteusyeosseo |
움트셨어요 umteusyeosseoyo |
움트셨습니까 umteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 움트시라 umteusira |
움트셔 umteusyeo |
움트세요 umteuseyo |
움트십시오 umteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 움트시겠다 umteusigetda |
움트시겠어 umteusigesseo |
움트시겠어요 umteusigesseoyo |
움트시겠습니다 umteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 움트셔 umteusyeo |
움트셔서 umteusyeoseo |
움트시니 umteusini |
움트시니까 umteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 움트시지만 umteusijiman |
움트시는데 umteusineunde |
움트시더니 umteusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 움트시고 umteusigo |
||||
| Condition | 움트시면 umteusimyeon |
움트셔야 umteusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 움트시려고 umteusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 움트심 umteusim |
움트시기 umteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 움트셨음 umteusyeosseum |
움트셨기 umteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 움트신 umteusin | |||
| Present | 움트시는 umteusineun | ||||
| Future | 움트실 umteusil | ||||