잦다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆽ다〮 (Yale: còc-tá).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jatda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jajda
McCune–Reischauer?chatta
Yale Romanization?cacta

Adjective

잦다 • (jatda) (infinitive 잦아, sequential 잦으니)

  1. (to be) frequent

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 잦다 (jatda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 잦다
jatda 		잦아
jaja 		잦아요
jajayo 		잦습니다
jatseumnida
Past 잦았다
jajatda 		잦았어
jajasseo 		잦았어요
jajasseoyo 		잦았습니다
jajatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 잦으냐
jajeunya 		잦아
jaja 		잦아요
jajayo 		잦습니까
jatseumnikka
Past 잦았냐
jajannya 		잦았어
jajasseo 		잦았어요
jajasseoyo 		잦았습니까
jajatseumnikka
Assertive 잦겠다
jatgetda		 잦겠어
jatgesseo		 잦겠어요
jatgesseoyo		 잦겠습니다
jatgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 잦아
jaja		 잦아서
jajaseo		 잦으니
jajeuni		 잦으니까
jajeunikka
Contrast 잦지만
jatjiman		 잦은데
jajeunde		 잦더니
jatdeoni
Conjunction 잦고
jatgo
Condition 잦으면
jajeumyeon		 잦아야
jajaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 잦음
jajeum		 잦기
jatgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 잦았음
jajasseum		 잦았기
jajatgi
Determiners Present 잦은
jajeun
Future 잦을
jajeul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 잦으시다
jajeusida 		잦으셔
jajeusyeo 		잦으세요, 잦으셔요
jajeuseyo, jajeusyeoyo 		잦으십니다
jajeusimnida
Past 잦으셨다
jajeusyeotda 		잦으셨어
jajeusyeosseo 		잦으셨어요
jajeusyeosseoyo 		잦으셨습니다
jajeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 잦으시냐
jajeusinya 		잦으셔
jajeusyeo 		잦으세요, 잦으셔요
jajeuseyo, jajeusyeoyo 		잦으십니까
jajeusimnikka
Past 잦으셨냐
jajeusyeonnya 		잦으셨어
jajeusyeosseo 		잦으셨어요
jajeusyeosseoyo 		잦으셨습니까
jajeusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 잦으시겠다
jajeusigetda		 잦으시겠어
jajeusigesseo		 잦으시겠어요
jajeusigesseoyo		 잦으시겠습니다
jajeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 잦으셔
jajeusyeo		 잦으셔서
jajeusyeoseo		 잦으시니
jajeusini		 잦으시니까
jajeusinikka
Contrast 잦으시지만
jajeusijiman		 잦으신데
jajeusinde		 잦으시더니
jajeusideoni
Conjunction 잦으시고
jajeusigo
Condition 잦으시면
jajeusimyeon		 잦으셔야
jajeusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 잦으심
jajeusim		 잦으시기
jajeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 잦으셨음
jajeusyeosseum		 잦으셨기
jajeusyeotgi
Determiners Present 잦으신
jajeusin
Future 잦으실
jajeusil
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