털다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄩᅥᆯ〯다〮 (Yale: pthěl-tá).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?teolda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?teolda
McCune–Reischauer?t'ŏlda
Yale Romanization?thēlta

Verb

Korean verb set
Base 털다 (teolda)
Causative털리다 (teollida)
Passive털리다 (teollida)

털다 • (teolda) (infinitive 털어, sequential 터니) (transitive)

  1. to shake off, to brush off (as dust, etc.)
  2. to empty
  3. to rob, to steal

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 털다 (teolda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 턴다
teonda 		털어
teoreo 		털어요
teoreoyo 		텁니다
teomnida
Past 털었다
teoreotda 		털었어
teoreosseo 		털었어요
teoreosseoyo 		털었습니다
teoreotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 터느냐
teoneunya 		털어
teoreo 		털어요
teoreoyo 		텁니까
teomnikka
Past 털었느냐
teoreonneunya 		털었어
teoreosseo 		털었어요
teoreosseoyo 		털었습니까
teoreotseumnikka
Hortative 털자
teolja		 털어
teoreo		 털어요
teoreoyo		 터십시다
teosipsida
Imperative 털어라
teoreora		 털어
teoreo		 털어요
teoreoyo		 텁시오
teopsio
Assertive 털겠다
teolgetda		 털겠어
teolgesseo		 털겠어요
teolgesseoyo		 털겠습니다
teolgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 털어
teoreo		 털어서
teoreoseo		 터니
teoni		 터니까
teonikka
Contrast 털지만
teoljiman		 터는데
teoneunde		 털더니
teoldeoni
Conjunction 털고
teolgo
Condition 털면
teolmyeon		 털어야
teoreoya
Motive 털려고
teollyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 턺
teom		 털기
teolgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 털었음
teoreosseum		 털었기
teoreotgi
Determiners Past 턴
teon
Present 터는
teoneun
Future 털
teol
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 터신다
teosinda 		터셔
teosyeo 		터세요, 터셔요
teoseyo, teosyeoyo 		터십니다
teosimnida
Past 터셨다
teosyeotda 		터셨어
teosyeosseo 		터셨어요
teosyeosseoyo 		터셨습니다
teosyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 터시느냐
teosineunya 		터셔
teosyeo 		터세요, 터셔요
teoseyo, teosyeoyo 		터십니까
teosimnikka
Past 터셨느냐
teosyeonneunya 		터셨어
teosyeosseo 		터셨어요
teosyeosseoyo 		터셨습니까
teosyeotseumnikka
Imperative 터시라
teosira		 터셔
teosyeo		 터세요
teoseyo		 터십시오
teosipsio
Assertive 터시겠다
teosigetda		 터시겠어
teosigesseo		 터시겠어요
teosigesseoyo		 터시겠습니다
teosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 터셔
teosyeo		 터셔서
teosyeoseo		 터시니
teosini		 터시니까
teosinikka
Contrast 터시지만
teosijiman		 터시는데
teosineunde		 터시더니
teosideoni
Conjunction 터시고
teosigo
Condition 터시면
teosimyeon		 터셔야
teosyeoya
Motive 터시려고
teosiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 터심
teosim		 터시기
teosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 터셨음
teosyeosseum		 터셨기
teosyeotgi
Determiners Past 터신
teosin
Present 터시는
teosineun
Future 터실
teosil
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