토론하다

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Korean

Etymology

토론(討論) (toron) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?toronhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?tolonhada
McCune–Reischauer?t'oronhada
Yale Romanization?thōlon.hata

Verb

토론하다 • (toronhada) (infinitive 토론해 or 토론하여, sequential 토론하니)

  1. (transitive) to debate
    Synonym: 토의(討議)하다 (touihada, “to discuss”)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 토론하다 (toronhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 토론한다
toronhanda 		토론해
toronhae 		토론해요
toronhaeyo 		토론합니다
toronhamnida
Past 토론했다
toronhaetda 		토론했어
toronhaesseo 		토론했어요
toronhaesseoyo 		토론했습니다
toronhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 토론하느냐
toronhaneunya 		토론해
toronhae 		토론해요
toronhaeyo 		토론합니까
toronhamnikka
Past 토론했느냐
toronhaenneunya 		토론했어
toronhaesseo 		토론했어요
toronhaesseoyo 		토론했습니까
toronhaetseumnikka
Hortative 토론하자
toronhaja		 토론해
toronhae		 토론해요
toronhaeyo		 토론하십시다
toronhasipsida
Imperative 토론해라, 토론하여라
toronhaera, toronhayeora		 토론해
toronhae		 토론해요
toronhaeyo		 토론합시오
toronhapsio
Assertive 토론하겠다
toronhagetda		 토론하겠어
toronhagesseo		 토론하겠어요
toronhagesseoyo		 토론하겠습니다
toronhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 토론해
toronhae		 토론해서, 토론하여서
toronhaeseo, toronhayeoseo		 토론하니
toronhani		 토론하니까
toronhanikka
Contrast 토론하지만
toronhajiman		 토론하는데
toronhaneunde		 토론하더니
toronhadeoni
Conjunction 토론하고
toronhago
Condition 토론하면
toronhamyeon		 토론해야, 토론하여야
toronhaeya, toronhayeoya
Motive 토론하려고
toronharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 토론함
toronham		 토론하기
toronhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 토론했음, 토론하였음
toronhaesseum, toronhayeosseum		 토론했기, 토론하였기
toronhaetgi, toronhayeotgi
Determiners Past 토론한
toronhan
Present 토론하는
toronhaneun
Future 토론할
toronhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 토론하신다
toronhasinda 		토론하셔
toronhasyeo 		토론하세요, 토론하셔요
toronhaseyo, toronhasyeoyo 		토론하십니다
toronhasimnida
Past 토론하셨다
toronhasyeotda 		토론하셨어
toronhasyeosseo 		토론하셨어요
toronhasyeosseoyo 		토론하셨습니다
toronhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 토론하시느냐
toronhasineunya 		토론하셔
toronhasyeo 		토론하세요, 토론하셔요
toronhaseyo, toronhasyeoyo 		토론하십니까
toronhasimnikka
Past 토론하셨느냐
toronhasyeonneunya 		토론하셨어
toronhasyeosseo 		토론하셨어요
toronhasyeosseoyo 		토론하셨습니까
toronhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 토론하시라
toronhasira		 토론하셔
toronhasyeo		 토론하세요
toronhaseyo		 토론하십시오
toronhasipsio
Assertive 토론하시겠다
toronhasigetda		 토론하시겠어
toronhasigesseo		 토론하시겠어요
toronhasigesseoyo		 토론하시겠습니다
toronhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 토론하셔
toronhasyeo		 토론하셔서
toronhasyeoseo		 토론하시니
toronhasini		 토론하시니까
toronhasinikka
Contrast 토론하시지만
toronhasijiman		 토론하시는데
toronhasineunde		 토론하시더니
toronhasideoni
Conjunction 토론하시고
toronhasigo
Condition 토론하시면
toronhasimyeon		 토론하셔야
toronhasyeoya
Motive 토론하시려고
toronhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 토론하심
toronhasim		 토론하시기
toronhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 토론하셨음
toronhasyeosseum		 토론하셨기
toronhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 토론하신
toronhasin
Present 토론하시는
toronhasineun
Future 토론하실
toronhasil
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