훈계(訓戒) (hun'gye) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hun'gyehada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hungyehada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hun'gyehada |
| Yale Romanization? | hwūnkyeyhata |
훈계하다 • (hun'gyehada) (infinitive 훈계해 or 훈계하여, sequential 훈계하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 훈계한다 hun'gyehanda |
훈계해 hun'gyehae |
훈계해요 hun'gyehaeyo |
훈계합니다 hun'gyehamnida |
| Past | 훈계했다 hun'gyehaetda |
훈계했어 hun'gyehaesseo |
훈계했어요 hun'gyehaesseoyo |
훈계했습니다 hun'gyehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 훈계하느냐 hun'gyehaneunya |
훈계해 hun'gyehae |
훈계해요 hun'gyehaeyo |
훈계합니까 hun'gyehamnikka |
| Past | 훈계했느냐 hun'gyehaenneunya |
훈계했어 hun'gyehaesseo |
훈계했어요 hun'gyehaesseoyo |
훈계했습니까 hun'gyehaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 훈계하자 hun'gyehaja |
훈계해 hun'gyehae |
훈계해요 hun'gyehaeyo |
훈계하십시다 hun'gyehasipsida | |
| Imperative | 훈계해라, 훈계하여라 hun'gyehaera, hun'gyehayeora |
훈계해 hun'gyehae |
훈계해요 hun'gyehaeyo |
훈계합시오 hun'gyehapsio | |
| Assertive | 훈계하겠다 hun'gyehagetda |
훈계하겠어 hun'gyehagesseo |
훈계하겠어요 hun'gyehagesseoyo |
훈계하겠습니다 hun'gyehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 훈계해 hun'gyehae |
훈계해서, 훈계하여서 hun'gyehaeseo, hun'gyehayeoseo |
훈계하니 hun'gyehani |
훈계하니까 hun'gyehanikka | |
| Contrast | 훈계하지만 hun'gyehajiman |
훈계하는데 hun'gyehaneunde |
훈계하더니 hun'gyehadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 훈계하고 hun'gyehago |
||||
| Condition | 훈계하면 hun'gyehamyeon |
훈계해야, 훈계하여야 hun'gyehaeya, hun'gyehayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 훈계하려고 hun'gyeharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 훈계함 hun'gyeham |
훈계하기 hun'gyehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 훈계했음, 훈계하였음 hun'gyehaesseum, hun'gyehayeosseum |
훈계했기, 훈계하였기 hun'gyehaetgi, hun'gyehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 훈계한 hun'gyehan | |||
| Present | 훈계하는 hun'gyehaneun | ||||
| Future | 훈계할 hun'gyehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 훈계하신다 hun'gyehasinda |
훈계하셔 hun'gyehasyeo |
훈계하세요, 훈계하셔요 hun'gyehaseyo, hun'gyehasyeoyo |
훈계하십니다 hun'gyehasimnida |
| Past | 훈계하셨다 hun'gyehasyeotda |
훈계하셨어 hun'gyehasyeosseo |
훈계하셨어요 hun'gyehasyeosseoyo |
훈계하셨습니다 hun'gyehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 훈계하시느냐 hun'gyehasineunya |
훈계하셔 hun'gyehasyeo |
훈계하세요, 훈계하셔요 hun'gyehaseyo, hun'gyehasyeoyo |
훈계하십니까 hun'gyehasimnikka |
| Past | 훈계하셨느냐 hun'gyehasyeonneunya |
훈계하셨어 hun'gyehasyeosseo |
훈계하셨어요 hun'gyehasyeosseoyo |
훈계하셨습니까 hun'gyehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 훈계하시라 hun'gyehasira |
훈계하셔 hun'gyehasyeo |
훈계하세요 hun'gyehaseyo |
훈계하십시오 hun'gyehasipsio | |
| Assertive | 훈계하시겠다 hun'gyehasigetda |
훈계하시겠어 hun'gyehasigesseo |
훈계하시겠어요 hun'gyehasigesseoyo |
훈계하시겠습니다 hun'gyehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 훈계하셔 hun'gyehasyeo |
훈계하셔서 hun'gyehasyeoseo |
훈계하시니 hun'gyehasini |
훈계하시니까 hun'gyehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 훈계하시지만 hun'gyehasijiman |
훈계하시는데 hun'gyehasineunde |
훈계하시더니 hun'gyehasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 훈계하시고 hun'gyehasigo |
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| Condition | 훈계하시면 hun'gyehasimyeon |
훈계하셔야 hun'gyehasyeoya |
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| Motive | 훈계하시려고 hun'gyehasiryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 훈계하심 hun'gyehasim |
훈계하시기 hun'gyehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 훈계하셨음 hun'gyehasyeosseum |
훈계하셨기 hun'gyehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 훈계하신 hun'gyehasin | |||
| Present | 훈계하시는 hun'gyehasineun | ||||
| Future | 훈계하실 hun'gyehasil | ||||