휘다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 휘다 (Yale: hwuy-ta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hwida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hwida
McCune–Reischauer?hwida
Yale Romanization?hwita

Verb

Korean verb set
Base 휘다 (hwida)
Causative휘우다 (hwiuda)

휘다 • (hwida) (infinitive 휘어, sequential 휘니)

  1. (intransitive) to be bent, to be curved
    철사가 휘다 ― cheolsa-ga hwida ― for the wire to be bent
  2. (transitive) to bend, to curve
    Synonym: 구부리다 (guburida)
    철사를 휘다 ― cheolsa-reul hwida ― to bend a wire

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 휘다 (hwida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 휜다
hwinda 		휘어
hwieo 		휘어요
hwieoyo 		휩니다
hwimnida
Past 휘었다
hwieotda 		휘었어
hwieosseo 		휘었어요
hwieosseoyo 		휘었습니다
hwieotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 휘느냐
hwineunya 		휘어
hwieo 		휘어요
hwieoyo 		휩니까
hwimnikka
Past 휘었느냐
hwieonneunya 		휘었어
hwieosseo 		휘었어요
hwieosseoyo 		휘었습니까
hwieotseumnikka
Hortative 휘자
hwija		 휘어
hwieo		 휘어요
hwieoyo		 휘십시다
hwisipsida
Imperative 휘어라
hwieora		 휘어
hwieo		 휘어요
hwieoyo		 휩시오
hwipsio
Assertive 휘겠다
hwigetda		 휘겠어
hwigesseo		 휘겠어요
hwigesseoyo		 휘겠습니다
hwigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 휘어
hwieo		 휘어서
hwieoseo		 휘니
hwini		 휘니까
hwinikka
Contrast 휘지만
hwijiman		 휘는데
hwineunde		 휘더니
hwideoni
Conjunction 휘고
hwigo
Condition 휘면
hwimyeon		 휘어야
hwieoya
Motive 휘려고
hwiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 휨
hwim		 휘기
hwigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 휘었음
hwieosseum		 휘었기
hwieotgi
Determiners Past 휜
hwin
Present 휘는
hwineun
Future 휠
hwil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 휘신다
hwisinda 		휘셔
hwisyeo 		휘세요, 휘셔요
hwiseyo, hwisyeoyo 		휘십니다
hwisimnida
Past 휘셨다
hwisyeotda 		휘셨어
hwisyeosseo 		휘셨어요
hwisyeosseoyo 		휘셨습니다
hwisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 휘시느냐
hwisineunya 		휘셔
hwisyeo 		휘세요, 휘셔요
hwiseyo, hwisyeoyo 		휘십니까
hwisimnikka
Past 휘셨느냐
hwisyeonneunya 		휘셨어
hwisyeosseo 		휘셨어요
hwisyeosseoyo 		휘셨습니까
hwisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 휘시라
hwisira		 휘셔
hwisyeo		 휘세요
hwiseyo		 휘십시오
hwisipsio
Assertive 휘시겠다
hwisigetda		 휘시겠어
hwisigesseo		 휘시겠어요
hwisigesseoyo		 휘시겠습니다
hwisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 휘셔
hwisyeo		 휘셔서
hwisyeoseo		 휘시니
hwisini		 휘시니까
hwisinikka
Contrast 휘시지만
hwisijiman		 휘시는데
hwisineunde		 휘시더니
hwisideoni
Conjunction 휘시고
hwisigo
Condition 휘시면
hwisimyeon		 휘셔야
hwisyeoya
Motive 휘시려고
hwisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 휘심
hwisim		 휘시기
hwisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 휘셨음
hwisyeosseum		 휘셨기
hwisyeotgi
Determiners Past 휘신
hwisin
Present 휘시는
hwisineun
Future 휘실
hwisil
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