희망하다

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Korean

Etymology

희망(希望) (huimang) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?huimanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?huimanghada
McCune–Reischauer?hŭimanghada
Yale Romanization?huymanghata

Verb

희망하다 • (huimanghada) (infinitive 희망해 or 희망하여, sequential 희망하니)

  1. (transitive) to hope

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 희망하다 (huimanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 희망한다
huimanghanda 		희망해
huimanghae 		희망해요
huimanghaeyo 		희망합니다
huimanghamnida
Past 희망했다
huimanghaetda 		희망했어
huimanghaesseo 		희망했어요
huimanghaesseoyo 		희망했습니다
huimanghaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 희망하느냐
huimanghaneunya 		희망해
huimanghae 		희망해요
huimanghaeyo 		희망합니까
huimanghamnikka
Past 희망했느냐
huimanghaenneunya 		희망했어
huimanghaesseo 		희망했어요
huimanghaesseoyo 		희망했습니까
huimanghaetseumnikka
Hortative 희망하자
huimanghaja		 희망해
huimanghae		 희망해요
huimanghaeyo		 희망하십시다
huimanghasipsida
Imperative 희망해라, 희망하여라
huimanghaera, huimanghayeora		 희망해
huimanghae		 희망해요
huimanghaeyo		 희망합시오
huimanghapsio
Assertive 희망하겠다
huimanghagetda		 희망하겠어
huimanghagesseo		 희망하겠어요
huimanghagesseoyo		 희망하겠습니다
huimanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 희망해
huimanghae		 희망해서, 희망하여서
huimanghaeseo, huimanghayeoseo		 희망하니
huimanghani		 희망하니까
huimanghanikka
Contrast 희망하지만
huimanghajiman		 희망하는데
huimanghaneunde		 희망하더니
huimanghadeoni
Conjunction 희망하고
huimanghago
Condition 희망하면
huimanghamyeon		 희망해야, 희망하여야
huimanghaeya, huimanghayeoya
Motive 희망하려고
huimangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 희망함
huimangham		 희망하기
huimanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 희망했음, 희망하였음
huimanghaesseum, huimanghayeosseum		 희망했기, 희망하였기
huimanghaetgi, huimanghayeotgi
Determiners Past 희망한
huimanghan
Present 희망하는
huimanghaneun
Future 희망할
huimanghal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 희망하신다
huimanghasinda 		희망하셔
huimanghasyeo 		희망하세요, 희망하셔요
huimanghaseyo, huimanghasyeoyo 		희망하십니다
huimanghasimnida
Past 희망하셨다
huimanghasyeotda 		희망하셨어
huimanghasyeosseo 		희망하셨어요
huimanghasyeosseoyo 		희망하셨습니다
huimanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 희망하시느냐
huimanghasineunya 		희망하셔
huimanghasyeo 		희망하세요, 희망하셔요
huimanghaseyo, huimanghasyeoyo 		희망하십니까
huimanghasimnikka
Past 희망하셨느냐
huimanghasyeonneunya 		희망하셨어
huimanghasyeosseo 		희망하셨어요
huimanghasyeosseoyo 		희망하셨습니까
huimanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 희망하시라
huimanghasira		 희망하셔
huimanghasyeo		 희망하세요
huimanghaseyo		 희망하십시오
huimanghasipsio
Assertive 희망하시겠다
huimanghasigetda		 희망하시겠어
huimanghasigesseo		 희망하시겠어요
huimanghasigesseoyo		 희망하시겠습니다
huimanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 희망하셔
huimanghasyeo		 희망하셔서
huimanghasyeoseo		 희망하시니
huimanghasini		 희망하시니까
huimanghasinikka
Contrast 희망하시지만
huimanghasijiman		 희망하시는데
huimanghasineunde		 희망하시더니
huimanghasideoni
Conjunction 희망하시고
huimanghasigo
Condition 희망하시면
huimanghasimyeon		 희망하셔야
huimanghasyeoya
Motive 희망하시려고
huimanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 희망하심
huimanghasim		 희망하시기
huimanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 희망하셨음
huimanghasyeosseum		 희망하셨기
huimanghasyeotgi
Determiners Past 희망하신
huimanghasin
Present 희망하시는
huimanghasineun
Future 희망하실
huimanghasil
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