πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ°π†- (af-, β€œoff”) +‎ *𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌽 (*hlaΓΎan, β€œto load”).

Pronunciation

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afhlaΓΎan)

  1. (hapax) to lade, weigh down, oppress, burden
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 2 Timothy 3:6:
      πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 πƒπŒΉπŒ½πŒ³ 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌴𐌹 πƒπŒ»πŒΉπŒΏπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ 𐌹̈𐌽 πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 π†π‚πŒ°πŒ·πŒΏπŒ½πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ 𐌡𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° π†π‚πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ·π„πŒΉπŒΌ, πŒΈπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉ π„πŒΉπŒΏπŒ·πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° 𐌳𐌿 [πŒ»πŒΏπƒ]πŒ»πŒΏπƒπ„πŒΏπŒΌ πŒΌπŒΉπƒπƒπŒ°πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΊπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ,
      untΔ“ us ΓΎaim sind ΓΎaiei sliupand Γ―n gardins jah frahunΓΎana tiuhand qineina afhlaΓΎana frawaurhtim, þōei tiuhanda du lustum missaleikaim,
      For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers lusts,

Conjugation

Class 6 strong
Infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½
afhlaΓΎan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°
afhlaΓΎa
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈ
afhlōþ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afhlaΓΎada
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπƒ
afhlaΓΎis
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πƒπ„
afhlōst
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
afhlaΓΎaza
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπŒΈ
afhlaΓΎiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈ
afhlōþ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
afhlaΓΎada
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπ‰πƒ
afhlaþōs
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΏ
afhlōþu
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°π„πƒ
afhlaΓΎats
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΏπ„πƒ
afhlōþuts
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΌ
afhlaΓΎam
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΏπŒΌ
afhlōþum
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afhlaΓΎanda
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπŒΈ
afhlaΓΎiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΏπŒΈ
afhlōþuþ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afhlaΓΎanda
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afhlaΓΎand
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΏπŒ½
afhlōþun
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
afhlaΓΎanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎau
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afhlōþjau
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaidau
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afhlaΓΎais
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afhlōþeis
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaizau
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉ
afhlaΓΎai
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒΉ
afhlōþi
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaidau
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afhlaΓΎaiwa
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afhlōþeiwa
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afhlaΓΎaits
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afhlōþeits
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afhlaΓΎaima
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afhlōþeima
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaindau
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afhlaΓΎaiΓΎ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afhlōþeiþ
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaindau
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afhlaΓΎaina
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»π‰πŒΈπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afhlōþeina
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈ
afhlaΓΎ
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°π„πƒ
afhlaΓΎats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒΉπŒΈ
afhlaΓΎiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afhlaΓΎandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afhlaΓΎands
πŒ°π†πŒ·πŒ»πŒ°πŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
afhlaΓΎans