-anon

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Cebuano

Alternative forms

Etymology

Apparently from -an +‎ -on.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-anon (Badlit spelling ᜀᜈᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. forms adjectives from noun roots
    1. having the characteristic of the noun root
      hari (king) + ‎-anon → ‎harianon (royal)
      tawo (person) + ‎-anon → ‎tawhanon (human)
    2. (with place nouns) from or of that place
      Bohol + ‎-anon → ‎Bol-anon (of Bohol; inhabitant of Bohol)
      bukid (mountain) + ‎-anon → ‎bukidnon (from the mountains; mountain dweller)

Usage notes

  • There are many exceptions to affixing:
    • Usually, if the root word ends in a consonant, the form -non is used instead.
      langit (heaven) + ‎-anon → ‎langitnon (heavenly)
      dagat (sea) + ‎-anon → ‎dagatnon (marine)
    • If the root word ends in the vowel /a/ followed by a glottal stop, the latter is removed and the form -n-on is used instead.
      yutà (land) + ‎-anon → ‎yutan-on (earthly)
      yawà (devil) + ‎-anon → ‎yawan-on (evil)
    • If the root word ends in a vowel without a glottal stop, one of the forms -hanon, -nhon, or -anon is used. Some roots can even do with two or all of these forms.

Derived terms