The grammar of verbs in Proto-Indo-European (PIE) differs markedly from its modern descendants, although many properties of the old system remain. PIE...
This appendix lists selected stable lexical roots in Proto-Uralic. Approximately 500 Uralic lemmas can be reconstructed. The reconstructed vocabulary is...
that of early Proto-Indo-European, in which many roots had only one or two aspect stems and a few had more than one for the same aspect. Proto-Slavic...
(2019) Appendix:Etruscan word list - Bonfante (2002) Appendix:Proto-Indo-European Swadesh list Appendix:Germanic word lists - NorthEuraLex (2019) Appendix:Celtic...
list of Proto-Japanese is from Vovin (1994: 109–111). The Yale Romanization is used. Appendix:Japanese Swadesh list Wiktionary:Japanese Swadesh list Appendix:1000...
origin, of which many are cognates of German words due to mutual descent from roots in the common Proto-Indo-European language (about 6000 years or so ago)...
Telugu Uralic languages (see also Appendix:Proto-Uralic reconstructions and Appendix:Stable lexical roots in Proto-Uralic) Ugric languages Hungarian Mansi...
Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages, in: Denis Sinor: The Uralic Languages, 1988: 478-554 (insb. 536-554). Stable lexical roots in Proto-Uralic Vocabulary...
The following list of reconstructed Proto-Ainu forms is from Vovin (1993: 77-154). L: low accent H: high accent J: Japanese PJ: Proto-Japanese OJ: Old...
Proto-Nakh-Daghestanian (i.e., Proto-Northeast Caucasian) reconstructions by Nichols (2003): Note: The numerals in the "grammatical category" column refer...