Module:ro-translit

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Module:ro-translit. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Module:ro-translit, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Module:ro-translit in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Module:ro-translit you have here. The definition of the word Module:ro-translit will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofModule:ro-translit, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
The following documentation is generated by Module:documentation/functions/translit.
Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox

This module will transliterate Romanian language text. The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules. To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}. Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.

For testcases, see Module:ro-translit/testcases.

Functions

tr(text, lang, sc)
Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang.
When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local concat = table.concat
local explode = require("Module:string utilities").explode_utf8
local insert = table.insert
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local match = mw.ustring.match
local uupper = string.uupper

-- Note: ё, ъ and щ only exist in borrowings.
local letters = {
	 = "a",  = "b",  = "v",  = "g",  = "d",  = "e",  = "io",  = "j",  = "gi",  = "z",  = "i",  = "i",  = "c",  = "l",  = "m",  = "n",  = "o",  = "p",  = "r",  = "s",  = "t",  = "u",  = "f",  = "h",  = "ț",  = "ci",  = "ș",  = "șc",  = "ă",  = "î",  = "i",  = "ă",  = "iu",  = "ia"
}

local vowel = {
	 = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true
}

local i_vowel_prev = {
	 = true,  = true,  = true
}

local ei_vowel_nxt = {
	 = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true
}

local soft_cons = {
	 = "g",  = "c"
}

local ea_cons = {
	 = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true,  = true
}

local function is_letter(this)
	return this and match(this, "%w") and true or false
end

local export = {}

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	-- Only support modern Cyrillic (for now).
	if sc ~= "Cyrl" then
		return nil
	end
	
	local caps = {}
	text = gsub(text, "()(%u)", function(pos, this)
		caps = true
		return this:ulower()
	end)
	
	text = explode(text)
	
	local output, i, prev, this, nxt = {}, 0
	while i <= #text do
		prev, this, nxt = text, text, text
		if soft_cons then
			if ei_vowel_nxt then
				this = soft_cons
			elseif nxt == "а" then
				this = soft_cons .. "e"
			end
		elseif this == "ё" and i_vowel_prev then
			this = "o"
		elseif this == "г" and ei_vowel_nxt then
			this = "gh"
		elseif this == "и" and prev == "и" and not is_letter(nxt) then
			this = "ii"
		elseif this == "к" then
			if ei_vowel_nxt then
				this = "ch"
			elseif nxt == "з" or nxt == "с" then
				this = "x"
				i = i + 1
			end
		elseif this == "ю" and i_vowel_prev then
			this = "u"
		elseif this == "я" then
			if i_vowel_prev then
				this = "a"
			elseif ea_cons then
				this = "ea"
			end
		end
		this = letters or this
		insert(output, caps and gsub(this, "^.", uupper) or this)
		i = i + 1
	end
	
	return concat(output)
end

return export
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia