Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸleitos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁- (“pale”). Cognate with Latin palleo and English fallow.[1]
Adjective
*ɸleitos
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleitos | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitoi |
| vocative | *ɸleite | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitoi |
| accusative | *ɸleitom | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitoms |
| genitive | *ɸleitī | *ɸleitous | *ɸleitom |
| dative | *ɸleitūi | *ɸleitobom | *ɸleitobos |
| instrumental | *ɸleitū | *ɸleitobim | *ɸleitobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleitā | *ɸleitai | *ɸleitās |
| vocative | *ɸleitā | *ɸleitai | *ɸleitās |
| accusative | *ɸleitam | *ɸleitai | *ɸleitams |
| genitive | *ɸleitās | *ɸleitous | *ɸleitom |
| dative | *ɸleitai | *ɸleitābom | *ɸleitābos |
| instrumental | *? | *ɸleitābim | *ɸleitābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleitom | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitā |
| vocative | *ɸleitom | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitā |
| accusative | *ɸleitom | *ɸleitou | *ɸleitā |
| genitive | *ɸleitī | *ɸleitous | *ɸleitom |
| dative | *ɸleitūi | *ɸleitobom | *ɸleitobos |
| instrumental | *ɸleitū | *ɸleitobim | *ɸleitobis |
| Declension of the comparative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleityūs | *? | *ɸleityoses |
| vocative | *ɸleityūs | *? | *ɸleityoses |
| accusative | *ɸleityosam | *? | *ɸleityosams |
| genitive | *ɸleitisos | *? | *ɸleitisom |
| dative | *ɸleitisei | *? | *ɸleitisbos |
| instrumental | *ɸleitisī | *? | *ɸleitisbis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleityūs | *? | *ɸleityoses |
| vocative | *ɸleityūs | *? | *ɸleityoses |
| accusative | *ɸleityosam | *? | *ɸleityosams |
| genitive | *ɸleitisos | *? | *ɸleitisom |
| dative | *ɸleitisei | *? | *ɸleitisbos |
| instrumental | *ɸleitisī | *? | *ɸleitisbis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸleitis | *? | *? |
| vocative | *ɸleitis | *? | *? |
| accusative | *ɸleitis | *? | *? |
| genitive | *ɸleitisos | *? | *ɸleitisom |
| dative | *ɸleitisei | *? | *ɸleitisbos |
| instrumental | *ɸleitisī | *? | *ɸleitisbis |
Descendants
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 133-4
See also
| *bānos, *loukos, *windos | *ɸleitos, *blāros | *dubus |
| *roudos; *dergos | *dusnos | *blāwos, *melinos |
| *glastos | ||
| *gurmos | ||